Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkem | om razŕadke |
| 2SG: | razŕadket | ot razŕadke |
| 3SG: | razŕadka | ok/ogeʃ razŕadke |
| 1PL: | razŕadkena | ona/ogəna razŕadke |
| 2PL: | razŕadkeda | oda/ogəda razŕadke |
| 3PL: | razŕadkat | ogət razŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkəʃəm | ʃəm razŕadke |
| 2SG: | razŕadkəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ razŕadke |
| 3SG: | razŕadkəʃ | əʃ razŕadke |
| 1PL: | razŕadkəʃna | əʃna razŕadke |
| 2PL: | razŕadkəʃda | əʃda razŕadke |
| 3PL: | razŕadkəʃt | əʃt razŕadke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkenam | razŕadken oməl |
| 2SG: | razŕadkenat | razŕadken otəl |
| 3SG: | razŕadken | razŕadken ogəl |
| 1PL: | razŕadkenːa | razŕadken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | razŕadkenda | razŕadken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | razŕadkenət | razŕadken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkem əʎe | om razŕadke əʎe |
| 2SG: | razŕadket əʎe | ot razŕadke əʎe |
| 3SG: | razŕadka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ razŕadke əʎe |
| 1PL: | razŕadkena əʎe | ona/ogəna razŕadke əʎe |
| 2PL: | razŕadkeda əʎe | oda/ogəda razŕadke əʎe |
| 3PL: | razŕadkat əʎe | ogət razŕadke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkem ulmaʃ | om razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | razŕadket ulmaʃ | ot razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | razŕadka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | razŕadkena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | razŕadkeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | razŕadkat ulmaʃ | ogət razŕadke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkenam əʎe | razŕadken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | razŕadkenat əʎe | razŕadken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | razŕadken əʎe | razŕadken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | razŕadkenːa əʎe | razŕadken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | razŕadkenda əʎe | razŕadken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | razŕadken əʎe | razŕadken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkenam ulmaʃ | razŕadken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | razŕadkenat ulmaʃ | razŕadken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | razŕadken ulmaʃ | razŕadken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | razŕadkenːa ulmaʃ | razŕadken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | razŕadkenda ulmaʃ | razŕadken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | razŕadken ulmaʃ | razŕadken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | razŕadke | it razŕadke |
| 3SG: | razŕadkəʒe | ənʒe razŕadke |
| 1PL: | (razŕadkena) | (ona/ogəna razŕadke) |
| 2PL: | razŕadkəza | ida razŕadke |
| 3PL: | razŕadkəʃt | ənəʃt razŕadke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkənem | ənem razŕadke |
| 2SG: | razŕadkənet | ənet razŕadke |
| 3SG: | razŕadkəneʒe | əneʒ razŕadke |
| 1PL: | razŕadkənena | ənena razŕadke |
| 2PL: | razŕadkəneda | əneda razŕadke |
| 3PL: | razŕadkəneʃt | əneʃt razŕadke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | razŕadkənem əʎe | ənem razŕadke əʎe |
| 2SG: | razŕadkənena əʎe | ənet razŕadke əʎe |
| 3SG: | razŕadkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ razŕadke əʎe |
| 1PL: | razŕadkənena əʎe | ənena razŕadke əʎe |
| 2PL: | razŕadkəneda əʎe | əneda razŕadke əʎe |
| 3PL: | razŕadkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt razŕadke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | razŕadkənet ulmaʃ | ənet razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | razŕadkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | razŕadkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda razŕadke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | razŕadkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt razŕadke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | razŕadkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | razŕadkəman |
| Active participle: | razŕadkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | razŕadkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | razŕadkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | razŕadkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | razŕadken |
| Negative gerund: | razŕadkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | razŕadkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | razŕadkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | razŕadkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | razŕadkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | razŕadkədəmaʃ |
