Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ruʃarɲa
Genitive:ruʃarɲan
Dative:ruʃarɲalan
Accusative:ruʃarɲam
Comparative:ruʃarɲala
Comitative:ruʃarɲage
Inessive:ruʃarɲaʃte
Illative:ruʃarɲaʃ(ke)
Lative:ruʃarɲaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ruʃarɲam
2SG:ruʃarɲat
3SG:ruʃarɲaʒ(e)
1PL:ruʃarɲana
2PL:ruʃarɲada
3PL:ruʃarɲaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ruʃarɲa-βlak
Plural (2):ruʃarɲa-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ruʃarɲala
Sociative Plural:ruʃarɲamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ruʃarɲamruʃarɲa-βlakruʃarɲa-βlakem,
ruʃarɲam-βlak
Genitive:ruʃarɲamənruʃarɲa-βlakənruʃarɲa-βlakemən,
ruʃarɲam-βlakən
Dative:ruʃarɲamlan,
ruʃarɲalanem
ruʃarɲa-βlaklanruʃarɲa-βlakemlan,
ruʃarɲam-βlaklan
Accusative:ruʃarɲaməmruʃarɲa-βlakəmruʃarɲa-βlakeməm,
ruʃarɲam-βlakəm
Comparative:ruʃarɲamla,
ruʃarɲalam
ruʃarɲa-βlaklaruʃarɲa-βlakemla,
ruʃarɲam-βlakla
Comitative:ruʃarɲamgeruʃarɲa-βlakgeruʃarɲa-βlakemge,
ruʃarɲam-βlakge
Inessive:ruʃarɲaʃtemruʃarɲa-βlakəʃteruʃarɲa-βlakəʃtem,
ruʃarɲam-βlakəʃte
Illative:ruʃarɲaʃkemruʃarɲa-βlakəʃ(ke)ruʃarɲa-βlakəʃkem,
ruʃarɲam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ruʃarɲaʃemruʃarɲa-βlakeʃruʃarɲa-βlakeʃem,
ruʃarɲam-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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