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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sβ'aznoj |
Genitive: | sβ'aznojə̑n |
Dative: | sβ'aznojlan |
Accusative: | sβ'aznojə̑m |
Comparative: | sβ'aznojla |
Comitative: | sβ'aznojge |
Inessive: | sβ'aznojə̑što |
Illative: | sβ'aznojə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | sβ'aznoješ |
1SG: | sβ'aznojem |
2SG: | sβ'aznojet |
3SG: | sβ'aznojžo |
1PL: | sβ'aznojna |
2PL: | sβ'aznojda |
3PL: | sβ'aznojə̑št |
Plural (1): | sβ'aznoj-βlak |
Plural (2): | sβ'aznoj-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sβ'aznojla |
Sociative Plural: | sβ'aznojmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sβ'aznojem | sβ'aznoj-βlak | sβ'aznoj-βlakem, sβ'aznojem-βlak |
Genitive: | sβ'aznojemə̑n | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑n | sβ'aznoj-βlakemə̑n, sβ'aznojem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sβ'aznojemlan, sβ'aznojlanem | sβ'aznoj-βlaklan | sβ'aznoj-βlakemlan, sβ'aznojem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sβ'aznojemə̑m | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑m | sβ'aznoj-βlakemə̑m, sβ'aznojem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sβ'aznojemla, sβ'aznojlam | sβ'aznoj-βlakla | sβ'aznoj-βlakemla, sβ'aznojem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sβ'aznojemge | sβ'aznoj-βlakge | sβ'aznoj-βlakemge, sβ'aznojem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sβ'aznojə̑štem | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑šte | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑štem, sβ'aznojem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sβ'aznojə̑škem | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑š(ke) | sβ'aznoj-βlakə̑škem, sβ'aznojem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sβ'aznoješem | sβ'aznoj-βlakeš | sβ'aznoj-βlakešem, sβ'aznojem-βlakeš |
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