Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotam | om solot |
2SG: | solotat | ot solot |
3SG: | soloteš | ok/ogeš solot |
1PL: | solotə̑na | ona/ogə̑na solot |
2PL: | solotə̑da | oda/ogə̑da solot |
3PL: | solotə̑t | ogə̑t solot |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotə̑m | šə̑m solot |
2SG: | solotə̑č́ | šə̑č́ solot |
3SG: | soloto | ə̑š solot |
1PL: | solotna | ə̑šna solot |
2PL: | solotda | ə̑šda solot |
3PL: | solotə̑č́ | ə̑št solot |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotə̑nam | solotə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | solotə̑nat | solotə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | solotə̑n | solotə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | solotə̑nna | solotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | solotə̑nda | solotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | solotə̑nə̑t | solotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotam ə̑l'e | om solot ə̑l'e |
2SG: | solotat ə̑l'e | ot solot ə̑l'e |
3SG: | soloteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš solot ə̑l'e |
1PL: | solotə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na solot ə̑l'e |
2PL: | solotə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da solot ə̑l'e |
3PL: | solotə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t solot ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotam ulmaš | om solot ulmaš |
2SG: | solotat ulmaš | ot solot ulmaš |
3SG: | soloteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš solot ulmaš |
1PL: | solotə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na solot ulmaš |
2PL: | solotə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da solot ulmaš |
3PL: | solotə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t solot ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotə̑nam ə̑l'e | solotə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | solotə̑nat ə̑l'e | solotə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | solotə̑n ə̑l'e | solotə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | solotə̑nna ə̑l'e | solotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | solotə̑nda ə̑l'e | solotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | solotə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | solotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotə̑nam ulmaš | solotə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | solotə̑nat ulmaš | solotə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | solotə̑n ulmaš | solotə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | solotə̑nna ulmaš | solotə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | solotə̑nda ulmaš | solotə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | solotə̑nə̑t ulmaš | solotə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | solot | it solot |
3SG: | solotšo | ə̑nže solot |
1PL: | (solotə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na solot) |
2PL: | solotsa | ida solot |
3PL: | solotə̑št | ə̑nə̑št solot |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotnem | ə̑nem solot |
2SG: | solotnet | ə̑net solot |
3SG: | solotneže | ə̑než solot |
1PL: | solotnena | ə̑nena solot |
2PL: | solotneda | ə̑neda solot |
3PL: | solotnešt | ə̑nešt solot |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | solotnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem solot ə̑l'e |
2SG: | solotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net solot ə̑l'e |
3SG: | solotneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než solot ə̑l'e |
1PL: | solotnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena solot ə̑l'e |
2PL: | solotneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda solot ə̑l'e |
3PL: | solotnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt solot ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | solotnet ulmaš | ə̑net solot ulmaš |
3SG: | solotneže ulmaš | ə̑než solot ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | solotneda ulmaš | ə̑neda solot ulmaš |
3PL: | solotnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt solot ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | solotaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | solotman |
Active participle: | solotšo |
Passive participle: | solotmo |
Future-necessitive participle: | solotšaš |
Negative participle: | solotdə̑mo |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | solotə̑n |
Negative gerund: | solotde |
Gerund of prior action: | solotmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | solotmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | solotšə̑la |
Nominalization: | solotmaš |
Negative nominalization: | solotdə̑maš |