Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgam | om tajga |
| 2SG: | tajgat | ot tajga |
| 3SG: | tajgaš | ok/ogeš tajga |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tajga |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tajga |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑t | ogə̑t tajga |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgaə̑m | šə̑m tajga |
| 2SG: | tajgaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tajga |
| 3SG: | tajgaje | ə̑š tajga |
| 1PL: | tajgana | ə̑šna tajga |
| 2PL: | tajgada | ə̑šda tajga |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑č́ | ə̑št tajga |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgaə̑nam | tajgaə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tajgaə̑nat | tajgaə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tajgaə̑n | tajgaə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑nna | tajgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑nda | tajgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑nə̑t | tajgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgam ə̑l'e | om tajga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tajgat ə̑l'e | ot tajga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tajgaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tajga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tajga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tajga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tajga ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgam ulmaš | om tajga ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tajgat ulmaš | ot tajga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tajgaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tajga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tajga ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tajga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tajga ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgaə̑nam ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tajgaə̑nat ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tajgaə̑n ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑nna ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑nda ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tajgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajgaə̑nam ulmaš | tajgaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tajgaə̑nat ulmaš | tajgaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tajgaə̑n ulmaš | tajgaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tajgaə̑nna ulmaš | tajgaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tajgaə̑nda ulmaš | tajgaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tajgaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tajgaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tajga | it tajga |
| 3SG: | tajgaže | ə̑nže tajga |
| 1PL: | (tajgaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tajga) |
| 2PL: | tajgaza | ida tajga |
| 3PL: | tajgašt | ə̑nə̑št tajga |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajganem | ə̑nem tajga |
| 2SG: | tajganet | ə̑net tajga |
| 3SG: | tajganeže | ə̑než tajga |
| 1PL: | tajganena | ə̑nena tajga |
| 2PL: | tajganeda | ə̑neda tajga |
| 3PL: | tajganešt | ə̑nešt tajga |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tajganem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tajga ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tajganena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tajga ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tajganeže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tajga ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tajganena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tajga ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tajganeda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tajga ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tajganešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tajga ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tajganet ulmaš | ə̑net tajga ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tajganeže ulmaš | ə̑než tajga ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tajganeda ulmaš | ə̑neda tajga ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tajganešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tajga ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tajgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tajgaman |
| Active participle: | tajgaše |
| Passive participle: | tajgame |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tajgašaš |
| Negative participle: | tajgadə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tajgaə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | tajgade |
| Gerund of prior action: | tajgamek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tajgameš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tajgašə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tajgamaš |
| Negative nominalization: | tajgadə̑maš |
