Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambem | om tambe |
| 2SG: | tambet | ot tambe |
| 3SG: | tamba | ok/ogeš tambe |
| 1PL: | tambena | ona/ogə̑na tambe |
| 2PL: | tambeda | oda/ogə̑da tambe |
| 3PL: | tambat | ogə̑t tambe |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambə̑šə̑m | šə̑m tambe |
| 2SG: | tambə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tambe |
| 3SG: | tambə̑š | ə̑š tambe |
| 1PL: | tambə̑šna | ə̑šna tambe |
| 2PL: | tambə̑šda | ə̑šda tambe |
| 3PL: | tambə̑št | ə̑št tambe |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambenam | tamben omə̑l |
| 2SG: | tambenat | tamben otə̑l |
| 3SG: | tamben | tamben ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | tambenna | tamben onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | tambenda | tamben odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | tambenə̑t | tamben ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambem ə̑l'e | om tambe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tambet ə̑l'e | ot tambe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamba ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tambe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tambena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tambe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tambeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tambe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tambat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tambe ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambem ulmaš | om tambe ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tambet ulmaš | ot tambe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamba ulmaš | ok/ogeš tambe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tambena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tambe ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tambeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tambe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tambat ulmaš | ogə̑t tambe ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambenam ə̑l'e | tamben omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tambenat ə̑l'e | tamben otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tamben ə̑l'e | tamben ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tambenna ə̑l'e | tamben onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tambenda ə̑l'e | tamben odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tamben ə̑l'e | tamben ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambenam ulmaš | tamben omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | tambenat ulmaš | tamben otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tamben ulmaš | tamben ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | tambenna ulmaš | tamben onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | tambenda ulmaš | tamben odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tamben ulmaš | tamben ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tambe | it tambe |
| 3SG: | tambə̑že | ə̑nže tambe |
| 1PL: | (tambena) | (ona/ogə̑na tambe) |
| 2PL: | tambə̑za | ida tambe |
| 3PL: | tambə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tambe |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambə̑nem | ə̑nem tambe |
| 2SG: | tambə̑net | ə̑net tambe |
| 3SG: | tambə̑neže | ə̑než tambe |
| 1PL: | tambə̑nena | ə̑nena tambe |
| 2PL: | tambə̑neda | ə̑neda tambe |
| 3PL: | tambə̑nešt | ə̑nešt tambe |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | tambə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tambe ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | tambə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tambe ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | tambə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tambe ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | tambə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tambe ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | tambə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tambe ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | tambə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tambe ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | tambə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net tambe ulmaš |
| 3SG: | tambə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než tambe ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | tambə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tambe ulmaš |
| 3PL: | tambə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tambe ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | tambaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | tambə̑man |
| Active participle: | tambə̑še |
| Passive participle: | tambə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | tambə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | tambə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | tamben |
| Negative gerund: | tambə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | tambə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | tambə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | tambə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | tambə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | tambə̑də̑maš |
