Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanam | om temperamentan |
| 2SG: | temperamentanat | ot temperamentan |
| 3SG: | temperamentaneš | ok/ogeš temperamentan |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑na | ona/ogə̑na temperamentan |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑da | oda/ogə̑da temperamentan |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑t | ogə̑t temperamentan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentańə̑m | šə̑m temperamentan |
| 2SG: | temperamentańə̑č́ | šə̑č́ temperamentan |
| 3SG: | temperamentańe | ə̑š temperamentan |
| 1PL: | temperamentanna | ə̑šna temperamentan |
| 2PL: | temperamentanda | ə̑šda temperamentan |
| 3PL: | temperamentańə̑č́ | ə̑št temperamentan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanə̑nam | temperamentanə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | temperamentanə̑nat | temperamentanə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | temperamentanə̑n | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑nna | temperamentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑nda | temperamentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑nə̑t | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanam ə̑l'e | om temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | temperamentanat ə̑l'e | ot temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | temperamentaneš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t temperamentan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanam ulmaš | om temperamentan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | temperamentanat ulmaš | ot temperamentan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | temperamentaneš ulmaš | ok/ogeš temperamentan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na temperamentan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da temperamentan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t temperamentan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanə̑nam ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | temperamentanə̑nat ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | temperamentanə̑n ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑nna ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑nda ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentanə̑nam ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | temperamentanə̑nat ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | temperamentanə̑n ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | temperamentanə̑nna ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | temperamentanə̑nda ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑nə̑t ulmaš | temperamentanə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | temperamentan | it temperamentan |
| 3SG: | temperamentanže | ə̑nže temperamentan |
| 1PL: | (temperamentanə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na temperamentan) |
| 2PL: | temperamentanza | ida temperamentan |
| 3PL: | temperamentanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št temperamentan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentannem | ə̑nem temperamentan |
| 2SG: | temperamentannet | ə̑net temperamentan |
| 3SG: | temperamentanneže | ə̑než temperamentan |
| 1PL: | temperamentannena | ə̑nena temperamentan |
| 2PL: | temperamentanneda | ə̑neda temperamentan |
| 3PL: | temperamentannešt | ə̑nešt temperamentan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | temperamentannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | temperamentannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | temperamentanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | temperamentannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | temperamentanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda temperamentan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | temperamentannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt temperamentan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | temperamentannet ulmaš | ə̑net temperamentan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | temperamentanneže ulmaš | ə̑než temperamentan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | temperamentanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda temperamentan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | temperamentannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt temperamentan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | temperamentanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | temperamentanman |
| Active participle: | temperamentanše |
| Passive participle: | temperamentanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | temperamentanšaš |
| Negative participle: | temperamentandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | temperamentanə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | temperamentande |
| Gerund of prior action: | temperamentanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | temperamentanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | temperamentanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | temperamentanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | temperamentandə̑maš |
