Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'am | om tetrad' |
2SG: | tetrad'at | ot tetrad' |
3SG: | tetrad'eš | ok/ogeš tetrad' |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tetrad' |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tetrad' |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑t | ogə̑t tetrad' |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'ə̑m | šə̑m tetrad' |
2SG: | tetrad'ə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tetrad' |
3SG: | tetrad'e | ə̑š tetrad' |
1PL: | tetrad'na | ə̑šna tetrad' |
2PL: | tetrad'da | ə̑šda tetrad' |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑č́ | ə̑št tetrad' |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'ə̑nam | tetrad'ə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | tetrad'ə̑nat | tetrad'ə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | tetrad'ə̑n | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑nna | tetrad'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑nda | tetrad'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑nə̑t | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'am ə̑l'e | om tetrad' ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tetrad'at ə̑l'e | ot tetrad' ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tetrad'eš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tetrad' ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tetrad' ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tetrad' ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tetrad' ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'am ulmaš | om tetrad' ulmaš |
2SG: | tetrad'at ulmaš | ot tetrad' ulmaš |
3SG: | tetrad'eš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tetrad' ulmaš |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tetrad' ulmaš |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tetrad' ulmaš |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tetrad' ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'ə̑nam ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tetrad'ə̑nat ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tetrad'ə̑n ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑nna ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑nda ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'ə̑nam ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | tetrad'ə̑nat ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | tetrad'ə̑n ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | tetrad'ə̑nna ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | tetrad'ə̑nda ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tetrad'ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | tetrad' | it tetrad' |
3SG: | tetrad'še | ə̑nže tetrad' |
1PL: | (tetrad'ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tetrad') |
2PL: | tetrad'sa | ida tetrad' |
3PL: | tetrad'ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št tetrad' |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'nem | ə̑nem tetrad' |
2SG: | tetrad'net | ə̑net tetrad' |
3SG: | tetrad'neže | ə̑než tetrad' |
1PL: | tetrad'nena | ə̑nena tetrad' |
2PL: | tetrad'neda | ə̑neda tetrad' |
3PL: | tetrad'nešt | ə̑nešt tetrad' |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tetrad'nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tetrad' ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tetrad'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tetrad' ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tetrad'neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tetrad' ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tetrad'nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tetrad' ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tetrad'neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tetrad' ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tetrad'nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tetrad' ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | tetrad'net ulmaš | ə̑net tetrad' ulmaš |
3SG: | tetrad'neže ulmaš | ə̑než tetrad' ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | tetrad'neda ulmaš | ə̑neda tetrad' ulmaš |
3PL: | tetrad'nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tetrad' ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | tetrad'aš |
Necessitive infinitive: | tetrad'man |
Active participle: | tetrad'še |
Passive participle: | tetrad'me |
Future-necessitive participle: | tetrad'šaš |
Negative participle: | tetrad'də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | tetrad'ə̑n |
Negative gerund: | tetrad'de |
Gerund of prior action: | tetrad'mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | tetrad'meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | tetrad'šə̑la |
Nominalization: | tetrad'maš |
Negative nominalization: | tetrad'də̑maš |