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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am) |
Genitive: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)ən |
Dative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)lan |
Accusative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əm |
Comparative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)la |
Comitative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)ge |
Inessive: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əʃte |
Illative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jeʃ |
1SG: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem |
2SG: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jet |
3SG: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)ʒe |
1PL: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)na |
2PL: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)da |
3PL: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əʃt |
Plural (1): | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlak |
Plural (2): | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)la |
Sociative Plural: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)mət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlak | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakem, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlak |
Genitive: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jemən | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakən | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakemən, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakən |
Dative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jemlan, tokmakemaʃ (-am)lanem | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlaklan | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakemlan, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jeməm | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakəm | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakeməm, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jemla, tokmakemaʃ (-am)lam | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakla | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakemla, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakla |
Comitative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jemge | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakge | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakemge, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakge |
Inessive: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əʃtem | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃte | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃtem, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)əʃkem | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃ(ke) | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃkem, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | tokmakemaʃ (-am)jeʃem | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃ | tokmakemaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃem, tokmakemaʃ (-am)jem-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке) |