Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:toreʃən
Genitive:toreʃənən
Dative:toreʃənlan
Accusative:toreʃənəm
Comparative:toreʃənla
Comitative:toreʃənge
Inessive:toreʃənəʃte
Illative:toreʃənəʃ(ke)
Lative:toreʃəneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:toreʃənem
2SG:toreʃənet
3SG:toreʃənʒe
1PL:toreʃənːa
2PL:toreʃənda
3PL:toreʃənəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):toreʃən-βlak
Plural (2):toreʃən-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:toreʃənla
Sociative Plural:toreʃənmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:toreʃənemtoreʃən-βlaktoreʃən-βlakem,
toreʃənem-βlak
Genitive:toreʃəneməntoreʃən-βlakəntoreʃən-βlakemən,
toreʃənem-βlakən
Dative:toreʃənemlan,
toreʃənlanem
toreʃən-βlaklantoreʃən-βlakemlan,
toreʃənem-βlaklan
Accusative:toreʃəneməmtoreʃən-βlakəmtoreʃən-βlakeməm,
toreʃənem-βlakəm
Comparative:toreʃənemla,
toreʃənlam
toreʃən-βlaklatoreʃən-βlakemla,
toreʃənem-βlakla
Comitative:toreʃənemgetoreʃən-βlakgetoreʃən-βlakemge,
toreʃənem-βlakge
Inessive:toreʃənəʃtemtoreʃən-βlakəʃtetoreʃən-βlakəʃtem,
toreʃənem-βlakəʃte
Illative:toreʃənəʃkemtoreʃən-βlakəʃ(ke)toreʃən-βlakəʃkem,
toreʃənem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:toreʃəneʃemtoreʃən-βlakeʃtoreʃən-βlakeʃem,
toreʃənem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года