Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turniram | om turnir |
| 2SG: | turnirat | ot turnir |
| 3SG: | turnireš | ok/ogeš turnir |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑na | ona/ogə̑na turnir |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑da | oda/ogə̑da turnir |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑t | ogə̑t turnir |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirə̑m | šə̑m turnir |
| 2SG: | turnirə̑č́ | šə̑č́ turnir |
| 3SG: | turnire | ə̑š turnir |
| 1PL: | turnirna | ə̑šna turnir |
| 2PL: | turnirda | ə̑šda turnir |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑č́ | ə̑št turnir |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirə̑nam | turnirə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | turnirə̑nat | turnirə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | turnirə̑n | turnirə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑nna | turnirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑nda | turnirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑nə̑t | turnirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turniram ə̑l'e | om turnir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turnirat ə̑l'e | ot turnir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turnireš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš turnir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na turnir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da turnir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t turnir ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turniram ulmaš | om turnir ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turnirat ulmaš | ot turnir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turnireš ulmaš | ok/ogeš turnir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na turnir ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da turnir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t turnir ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirə̑nam ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turnirə̑nat ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turnirə̑n ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑nna ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑nda ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | turnirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirə̑nam ulmaš | turnirə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | turnirə̑nat ulmaš | turnirə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turnirə̑n ulmaš | turnirə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | turnirə̑nna ulmaš | turnirə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | turnirə̑nda ulmaš | turnirə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑nə̑t ulmaš | turnirə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turnir | it turnir |
| 3SG: | turnirže | ə̑nže turnir |
| 1PL: | (turnirə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na turnir) |
| 2PL: | turnirza | ida turnir |
| 3PL: | turnirə̑št | ə̑nə̑št turnir |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirnem | ə̑nem turnir |
| 2SG: | turnirnet | ə̑net turnir |
| 3SG: | turnirneže | ə̑než turnir |
| 1PL: | turnirnena | ə̑nena turnir |
| 2PL: | turnirneda | ə̑neda turnir |
| 3PL: | turnirnešt | ə̑nešt turnir |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | turnirnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem turnir ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | turnirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net turnir ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | turnirneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než turnir ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | turnirnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena turnir ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | turnirneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda turnir ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | turnirnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt turnir ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | turnirnet ulmaš | ə̑net turnir ulmaš |
| 3SG: | turnirneže ulmaš | ə̑než turnir ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | turnirneda ulmaš | ə̑neda turnir ulmaš |
| 3PL: | turnirnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt turnir ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | turniraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | turnirman |
| Active participle: | turnirše |
| Passive participle: | turnirme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | turniršaš |
| Negative participle: | turnirdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | turnirə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | turnirde |
| Gerund of prior action: | turnirmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | turnirmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | turniršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | turnirmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | turnirdə̑maš |
