Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋam | om tüječ́oŋa |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋat | ot tüječ́oŋa |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaš | ok/ogeš tüječ́oŋa |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑na | ona/ogə̑na tüječ́oŋa |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑da | oda/ogə̑da tüječ́oŋa |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑t | ogə̑t tüječ́oŋa |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑m | šə̑m tüječ́oŋa |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑č́ | šə̑č́ tüječ́oŋa |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaje | ə̑š tüječ́oŋa |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋana | ə̑šna tüječ́oŋa |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋada | ə̑šda tüječ́oŋa |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑č́ | ə̑št tüječ́oŋa |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nam | tüječ́oŋaə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nat | tüječ́oŋaə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑n | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nna | tüječ́oŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nda | tüječ́oŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nə̑t | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋam ə̑l'e | om tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋat ə̑l'e | ot tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋam ulmaš | om tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋat ulmaš | ot tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaš ulmaš | ok/ogeš tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nam ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nat ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nna ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nda ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nam ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nat ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nna ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nda ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋaə̑nə̑t ulmaš | tüječ́oŋaə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋa | it tüječ́oŋa |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaže | ə̑nže tüječ́oŋa |
1PL: | (tüječ́oŋaə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na tüječ́oŋa) |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaza | ida tüječ́oŋa |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋašt | ə̑nə̑št tüječ́oŋa |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋanem | ə̑nem tüječ́oŋa |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋanet | ə̑net tüječ́oŋa |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaneže | ə̑než tüječ́oŋa |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋanena | ə̑nena tüječ́oŋa |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaneda | ə̑neda tüječ́oŋa |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋanešt | ə̑nešt tüječ́oŋa |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | tüječ́oŋanem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑net tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
1PL: | tüječ́oŋanena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋanešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt tüječ́oŋa ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | tüječ́oŋanet ulmaš | ə̑net tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
3SG: | tüječ́oŋaneže ulmaš | ə̑než tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | tüječ́oŋaneda ulmaš | ə̑neda tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
3PL: | tüječ́oŋanešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt tüječ́oŋa ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | tüječ́oŋaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | tüječ́oŋaman |
Active participle: | tüječ́oŋaše |
Passive participle: | tüječ́oŋame |
Future-necessitive participle: | tüječ́oŋašaš |
Negative participle: | tüječ́oŋadə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | tüječ́oŋaə̑n |
Negative gerund: | tüječ́oŋade |
Gerund of prior action: | tüječ́oŋamek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | tüječ́oŋameš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | tüječ́oŋašə̑la |
Nominalization: | tüječ́oŋamaš |
Negative nominalization: | tüječ́oŋadə̑maš |