Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centneram | om centner |
| 2SG: | centnerat | ot centner |
| 3SG: | centnereš | ok/ogeš centner |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑na | ona/ogə̑na centner |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑da | oda/ogə̑da centner |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑t | ogə̑t centner |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnerə̑m | šə̑m centner |
| 2SG: | centnerə̑č́ | šə̑č́ centner |
| 3SG: | centnere | ə̑š centner |
| 1PL: | centnerna | ə̑šna centner |
| 2PL: | centnerda | ə̑šda centner |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑č́ | ə̑št centner |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnerə̑nam | centnerə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | centnerə̑nat | centnerə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | centnerə̑n | centnerə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑nna | centnerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑nda | centnerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑nə̑t | centnerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centneram ə̑l'e | om centner ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centnerat ə̑l'e | ot centner ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centnereš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš centner ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na centner ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da centner ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t centner ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centneram ulmaš | om centner ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centnerat ulmaš | ot centner ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centnereš ulmaš | ok/ogeš centner ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na centner ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da centner ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t centner ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnerə̑nam ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centnerə̑nat ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centnerə̑n ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑nna ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑nda ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | centnerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnerə̑nam ulmaš | centnerə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | centnerə̑nat ulmaš | centnerə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centnerə̑n ulmaš | centnerə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | centnerə̑nna ulmaš | centnerə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | centnerə̑nda ulmaš | centnerə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑nə̑t ulmaš | centnerə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centner | it centner |
| 3SG: | centnerže | ə̑nže centner |
| 1PL: | (centnerə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na centner) |
| 2PL: | centnerza | ida centner |
| 3PL: | centnerə̑št | ə̑nə̑št centner |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnernem | ə̑nem centner |
| 2SG: | centnernet | ə̑net centner |
| 3SG: | centnerneže | ə̑než centner |
| 1PL: | centnernena | ə̑nena centner |
| 2PL: | centnerneda | ə̑neda centner |
| 3PL: | centnernešt | ə̑nešt centner |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | centnernem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem centner ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | centnernena ə̑l'e | ə̑net centner ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | centnerneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než centner ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | centnernena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena centner ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | centnerneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda centner ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | centnernešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt centner ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | centnernet ulmaš | ə̑net centner ulmaš |
| 3SG: | centnerneže ulmaš | ə̑než centner ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | centnerneda ulmaš | ə̑neda centner ulmaš |
| 3PL: | centnernešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt centner ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | centneraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | centnerman |
| Active participle: | centnerše |
| Passive participle: | centnerme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | centneršaš |
| Negative participle: | centnerdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | centnerə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | centnerde |
| Gerund of prior action: | centnermek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | centnermeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | centneršə̑la |
| Nominalization: | centnermaš |
| Negative nominalization: | centnerdə̑maš |
