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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | t͡ɕaldugan |
Genitive: | t͡ɕalduganən |
Dative: | t͡ɕalduganlan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕalduganəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕalduganla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕaldugange |
Inessive: | t͡ɕalduganəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕalduganəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕalduganeʃ |
1SG: | t͡ɕalduganem |
2SG: | t͡ɕalduganet |
3SG: | t͡ɕalduganʒe |
1PL: | t͡ɕalduganːa |
2PL: | t͡ɕalduganda |
3PL: | t͡ɕalduganəʃt |
Plural (1): | t͡ɕaldugan-βlak |
Plural (2): | t͡ɕaldugan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | t͡ɕalduganla |
Sociative Plural: | t͡ɕalduganmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | t͡ɕalduganem | t͡ɕaldugan-βlak | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakem, t͡ɕalduganem-βlak |
Genitive: | t͡ɕalduganemən | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakən | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakemən, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakən |
Dative: | t͡ɕalduganemlan, t͡ɕalduganlanem | t͡ɕaldugan-βlaklan | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakemlan, t͡ɕalduganem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | t͡ɕalduganeməm | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakəm | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakeməm, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | t͡ɕalduganemla, t͡ɕalduganlam | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakla | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakemla, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakla |
Comitative: | t͡ɕalduganemge | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakge | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakemge, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakge |
Inessive: | t͡ɕalduganəʃtem | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakəʃte | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakəʃtem, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | t͡ɕalduganəʃkem | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakəʃ(ke) | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakəʃkem, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | t͡ɕalduganeʃem | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakeʃ | t͡ɕaldugan-βlakeʃem, t͡ɕalduganem-βlakeʃ |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
Последнее обновление: 26 июня 2024 года |