Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃarʒ
Genitive:ʃarʒən
Dative:ʃarʒlan
Accusative:ʃarʒəm
Comparative:ʃarʒla
Comitative:ʃarʒge
Inessive:ʃarʒəʃte
Illative:ʃarʒəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarʒeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃarʒem
2SG:ʃarʒet
3SG:ʃarʒʃe
1PL:ʃarʒna
2PL:ʃarʒda
3PL:ʃarʒəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃarʒ-βlak
Plural (2):ʃarʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃarʒla
Sociative Plural:ʃarʒmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃarʒemʃarʒ-βlakʃarʒ-βlakem,
ʃarʒem-βlak
Genitive:ʃarʒemənʃarʒ-βlakənʃarʒ-βlakemən,
ʃarʒem-βlakən
Dative:ʃarʒemlan,
ʃarʒlanem
ʃarʒ-βlaklanʃarʒ-βlakemlan,
ʃarʒem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃarʒeməmʃarʒ-βlakəmʃarʒ-βlakeməm,
ʃarʒem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃarʒemla,
ʃarʒlam
ʃarʒ-βlaklaʃarʒ-βlakemla,
ʃarʒem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃarʒemgeʃarʒ-βlakgeʃarʒ-βlakemge,
ʃarʒem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃarʒəʃtemʃarʒ-βlakəʃteʃarʒ-βlakəʃtem,
ʃarʒem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃarʒəʃkemʃarʒ-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃarʒ-βlakəʃkem,
ʃarʒem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃarʒeʃemʃarʒ-βlakeʃʃarʒ-βlakeʃem,
ʃarʒem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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