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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | šükemorβa |
Genitive: | šükemorβan |
Dative: | šükemorβalan |
Accusative: | šükemorβam |
Comparative: | šükemorβala |
Comitative: | šükemorβage |
Inessive: | šükemorβašte |
Illative: | šükemorβaš(ke) |
Lative: | šükemorβaš |
1SG: | šükemorβam |
2SG: | šükemorβat |
3SG: | šükemorβaž(e) |
1PL: | šükemorβana |
2PL: | šükemorβada |
3PL: | šükemorβašt |
Plural (1): | šükemorβa-βlak |
Plural (2): | šükemorβa-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | šükemorβala |
Sociative Plural: | šükemorβamə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | šükemorβam | šükemorβa-βlak | šükemorβa-βlakem, šükemorβam-βlak |
Genitive: | šükemorβamə̑n | šükemorβa-βlakə̑n | šükemorβa-βlakemə̑n, šükemorβam-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | šükemorβamlan, šükemorβalanem | šükemorβa-βlaklan | šükemorβa-βlakemlan, šükemorβam-βlaklan |
Accusative: | šükemorβamə̑m | šükemorβa-βlakə̑m | šükemorβa-βlakemə̑m, šükemorβam-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | šükemorβamla, šükemorβalam | šükemorβa-βlakla | šükemorβa-βlakemla, šükemorβam-βlakla |
Comitative: | šükemorβamge | šükemorβa-βlakge | šükemorβa-βlakemge, šükemorβam-βlakge |
Inessive: | šükemorβaštem | šükemorβa-βlakə̑šte | šükemorβa-βlakə̑štem, šükemorβam-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | šükemorβaškem | šükemorβa-βlakə̑š(ke) | šükemorβa-βlakə̑škem, šükemorβam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | šükemorβašem | šükemorβa-βlakeš | šükemorβa-βlakešem, šükemorβam-βlakeš |
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