Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoem | om esperanto |
| 2SG: | esperantoet | ot esperanto |
| 3SG: | esperantoa | ok/ogeʃ esperanto |
| 1PL: | esperantoena | ona/ogəna esperanto |
| 2PL: | esperantoeda | oda/ogəda esperanto |
| 3PL: | esperantoat | ogət esperanto |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoʃəm | ʃəm esperanto |
| 2SG: | esperantoʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ esperanto |
| 3SG: | esperantoʃ | əʃ esperanto |
| 1PL: | esperantoʃna | əʃna esperanto |
| 2PL: | esperantoʃda | əʃda esperanto |
| 3PL: | esperantoʃt | əʃt esperanto |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoenam | esperantoen oməl |
| 2SG: | esperantoenat | esperantoen otəl |
| 3SG: | esperantoen | esperantoen ogəl |
| 1PL: | esperantoenːa | esperantoen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | esperantoenda | esperantoen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | esperantoenət | esperantoen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoem əʎe | om esperanto əʎe |
| 2SG: | esperantoet əʎe | ot esperanto əʎe |
| 3SG: | esperantoa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ esperanto əʎe |
| 1PL: | esperantoena əʎe | ona/ogəna esperanto əʎe |
| 2PL: | esperantoeda əʎe | oda/ogəda esperanto əʎe |
| 3PL: | esperantoat əʎe | ogət esperanto əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoem ulmaʃ | om esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | esperantoet ulmaʃ | ot esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | esperantoa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | esperantoena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | esperantoeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | esperantoat ulmaʃ | ogət esperanto ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoenam əʎe | esperantoen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | esperantoenat əʎe | esperantoen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | esperantoen əʎe | esperantoen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | esperantoenːa əʎe | esperantoen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | esperantoenda əʎe | esperantoen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | esperantoen əʎe | esperantoen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantoenam ulmaʃ | esperantoen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | esperantoenat ulmaʃ | esperantoen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | esperantoen ulmaʃ | esperantoen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | esperantoenːa ulmaʃ | esperantoen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | esperantoenda ulmaʃ | esperantoen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | esperantoen ulmaʃ | esperantoen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | esperanto | it esperanto |
| 3SG: | esperantoʒo | ənʒe esperanto |
| 1PL: | (esperantoena) | (ona/ogəna esperanto) |
| 2PL: | esperantoza | ida esperanto |
| 3PL: | esperantoʃt | ənəʃt esperanto |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantonem | ənem esperanto |
| 2SG: | esperantonet | ənet esperanto |
| 3SG: | esperantoneʒe | əneʒ esperanto |
| 1PL: | esperantonena | ənena esperanto |
| 2PL: | esperantoneda | əneda esperanto |
| 3PL: | esperantoneʃt | əneʃt esperanto |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | esperantonem əʎe | ənem esperanto əʎe |
| 2SG: | esperantonena əʎe | ənet esperanto əʎe |
| 3SG: | esperantoneʒe əʎe | əneʒ esperanto əʎe |
| 1PL: | esperantonena əʎe | ənena esperanto əʎe |
| 2PL: | esperantoneda əʎe | əneda esperanto əʎe |
| 3PL: | esperantoneʃt əʎe | əneʃt esperanto əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | esperantonet ulmaʃ | ənet esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | esperantoneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | esperantoneda ulmaʃ | əneda esperanto ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | esperantoneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt esperanto ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | esperantoaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | esperantoman |
| Active participle: | esperantoʃo |
| Passive participle: | esperantomo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | esperantoʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | esperantodəmo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | esperantoen |
| Negative gerund: | esperantode |
| Gerund of prior action: | esperantomek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | esperantomeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | esperantoʃəla |
| Nominalization: | esperantomaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | esperantodəmaʃ |
