Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatam | om jamagat |
2SG: | jamagatat | ot jamagat |
3SG: | jamagateš | ok/ogeš jamagat |
1PL: | jamagatə̑na | ona/ogə̑na jamagat |
2PL: | jamagatə̑da | oda/ogə̑da jamagat |
3PL: | jamagatə̑t | ogə̑t jamagat |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatə̑m | šə̑m jamagat |
2SG: | jamagatə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jamagat |
3SG: | jamagate | ə̑š jamagat |
1PL: | jamagatna | ə̑šna jamagat |
2PL: | jamagatda | ə̑šda jamagat |
3PL: | jamagatə̑č́ | ə̑št jamagat |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatə̑nam | jamagatə̑n omə̑l |
2SG: | jamagatə̑nat | jamagatə̑n otə̑l |
3SG: | jamagatə̑n | jamagatə̑n ogə̑l |
1PL: | jamagatə̑nna | jamagatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | jamagatə̑nda | jamagatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | jamagatə̑nə̑t | jamagatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatam ə̑l'e | om jamagat ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamagatat ə̑l'e | ot jamagat ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamagateš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jamagat ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamagatə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jamagat ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamagatə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jamagat ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamagatə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jamagat ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatam ulmaš | om jamagat ulmaš |
2SG: | jamagatat ulmaš | ot jamagat ulmaš |
3SG: | jamagateš ulmaš | ok/ogeš jamagat ulmaš |
1PL: | jamagatə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jamagat ulmaš |
2PL: | jamagatə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jamagat ulmaš |
3PL: | jamagatə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t jamagat ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatə̑nam ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamagatə̑nat ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamagatə̑n ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamagatə̑nna ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamagatə̑nda ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamagatə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | jamagatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatə̑nam ulmaš | jamagatə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | jamagatə̑nat ulmaš | jamagatə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | jamagatə̑n ulmaš | jamagatə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | jamagatə̑nna ulmaš | jamagatə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | jamagatə̑nda ulmaš | jamagatə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | jamagatə̑nə̑t ulmaš | jamagatə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jamagat | it jamagat |
3SG: | jamagatše | ə̑nže jamagat |
1PL: | (jamagatə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na jamagat) |
2PL: | jamagatsa | ida jamagat |
3PL: | jamagatə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jamagat |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatnem | ə̑nem jamagat |
2SG: | jamagatnet | ə̑net jamagat |
3SG: | jamagatneže | ə̑než jamagat |
1PL: | jamagatnena | ə̑nena jamagat |
2PL: | jamagatneda | ə̑neda jamagat |
3PL: | jamagatnešt | ə̑nešt jamagat |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamagatnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jamagat ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamagatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jamagat ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamagatneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jamagat ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamagatnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jamagat ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamagatneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jamagat ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamagatnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jamagat ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jamagatnet ulmaš | ə̑net jamagat ulmaš |
3SG: | jamagatneže ulmaš | ə̑než jamagat ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jamagatneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jamagat ulmaš |
3PL: | jamagatnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jamagat ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jamagataš |
Necessitive infinitive: | jamagatman |
Active participle: | jamagatše |
Passive participle: | jamagatme |
Future-necessitive participle: | jamagatšaš |
Negative participle: | jamagatdə̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jamagatə̑n |
Negative gerund: | jamagatde |
Gerund of prior action: | jamagatmek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jamagatmeš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jamagatšə̑la |
Nominalization: | jamagatmaš |
Negative nominalization: | jamagatdə̑maš |