Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanem | om jamlane |
2SG: | jamlanet | ot jamlane |
3SG: | jamlana | ok/ogeš jamlane |
1PL: | jamlanena | ona/ogə̑na jamlane |
2PL: | jamlaneda | oda/ogə̑da jamlane |
3PL: | jamlanat | ogə̑t jamlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jamlane |
2SG: | jamlanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jamlane |
3SG: | jamlanə̑š | ə̑š jamlane |
1PL: | jamlanə̑šna | ə̑šna jamlane |
2PL: | jamlanə̑šda | ə̑šda jamlane |
3PL: | jamlanə̑št | ə̑št jamlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanenam | jamlanen omə̑l |
2SG: | jamlanenat | jamlanen otə̑l |
3SG: | jamlanen | jamlanen ogə̑l |
1PL: | jamlanenna | jamlanen onal/ogə̑nal |
2PL: | jamlanenda | jamlanen odal/ogə̑dal |
3PL: | jamlanenə̑t | jamlanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanem ə̑l'e | om jamlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamlanet ə̑l'e | ot jamlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamlana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jamlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamlanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jamlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamlaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jamlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamlanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jamlane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanem ulmaš | om jamlane ulmaš |
2SG: | jamlanet ulmaš | ot jamlane ulmaš |
3SG: | jamlana ulmaš | ok/ogeš jamlane ulmaš |
1PL: | jamlanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jamlane ulmaš |
2PL: | jamlaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jamlane ulmaš |
3PL: | jamlanat ulmaš | ogə̑t jamlane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanenam ə̑l'e | jamlanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamlanenat ə̑l'e | jamlanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamlanen ə̑l'e | jamlanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamlanenna ə̑l'e | jamlanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamlanenda ə̑l'e | jamlanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamlanen ə̑l'e | jamlanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanenam ulmaš | jamlanen omə̑l ulmaš |
2SG: | jamlanenat ulmaš | jamlanen otə̑l ulmaš |
3SG: | jamlanen ulmaš | jamlanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
1PL: | jamlanenna ulmaš | jamlanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
2PL: | jamlanenda ulmaš | jamlanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
3PL: | jamlanen ulmaš | jamlanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jamlane | it jamlane |
3SG: | jamlanə̑že | ə̑nže jamlane |
1PL: | (jamlanena) | (ona/ogə̑na jamlane) |
2PL: | jamlanə̑za | ida jamlane |
3PL: | jamlanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jamlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanə̑nem | ə̑nem jamlane |
2SG: | jamlanə̑net | ə̑net jamlane |
3SG: | jamlanə̑neže | ə̑než jamlane |
1PL: | jamlanə̑nena | ə̑nena jamlane |
2PL: | jamlanə̑neda | ə̑neda jamlane |
3PL: | jamlanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt jamlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | jamlanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jamlane ə̑l'e |
2SG: | jamlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jamlane ə̑l'e |
3SG: | jamlanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jamlane ə̑l'e |
1PL: | jamlanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jamlane ə̑l'e |
2PL: | jamlanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jamlane ə̑l'e |
3PL: | jamlanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jamlane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
1SG: | / | / |
2SG: | jamlanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net jamlane ulmaš |
3SG: | jamlanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než jamlane ulmaš |
1PL: | / | / |
2PL: | jamlanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda jamlane ulmaš |
3PL: | jamlanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jamlane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
Infinitive: | jamlanaš |
Necessitive infinitive: | jamlanə̑man |
Active participle: | jamlanə̑še |
Passive participle: | jamlanə̑me |
Future-necessitive participle: | jamlanə̑šaš |
Negative participle: | jamlanə̑də̑me |
Affirmative instructive gerund: | jamlanen |
Negative gerund: | jamlanə̑de |
Gerund of prior action: | jamlanə̑mek(e) |
Gerund of future action: | jamlanə̑meš(ke) |
Gerund of simultaneous action: | jamlanə̑šə̑la |
Nominalization: | jamlanə̑maš |
Negative nominalization: | jamlanə̑də̑maš |