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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargam | om al-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargat | ot al-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargeʃ | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːna | ona/ogəna al-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːda | oda/ogəda al-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːt | ogət al-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargeəm | ʃəm al-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ al-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargeje | əʃ al-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəna | əʃna al-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəda | əʃda al-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargeət͡ɕ | əʃt al-joʃkarge |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargəːnam | al-joʃkargəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargəːnat | al-joʃkargəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəːn | al-joʃkargəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːnːa | al-joʃkargəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːnda | al-joʃkargəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːnət | al-joʃkargəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargam əʎe | om al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargat əʎe | ot al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːt əʎe | ogət al-joʃkarge əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargam ulmaʃ | om al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargat ulmaʃ | ot al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːt ulmaʃ | ogət al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargəːnam əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargəːnat əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəːn əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːnːa əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːnda əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːnət əʎe | al-joʃkargəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargəːnam ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargəːnat ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəːn ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargəːnːa ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəːnda ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəːnət ulmaʃ | al-joʃkargəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkarge | it al-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəʒe | ənʒe al-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | (al-joʃkargəːna) | (ona/ogəna al-joʃkarge) |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəza | ida al-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəʃt | ənəʃt al-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargənem | ənem al-joʃkarge |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargənet | ənet al-joʃkarge |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəneʒe | əneʒ al-joʃkarge |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargənena | ənena al-joʃkarge |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəneda | əneda al-joʃkarge |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəneʃt | əneʃt al-joʃkarge |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkargənem əʎe | ənem al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənet al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkargənena əʎe | ənena al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəneda əʎe | əneda al-joʃkarge əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt al-joʃkarge əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkargənet ulmaʃ | ənet al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkargəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkargəneda ulmaʃ | əneda al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkargəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt al-joʃkarge ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | al-joʃkargaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | al-joʃkargəman |
| Active participle: | al-joʃkargəʃe |
| Passive participle: | al-joʃkargəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | al-joʃkargəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | al-joʃkargədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | al-joʃkargəːn |
| Negative gerund: | al-joʃkargəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | al-joʃkargəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | al-joʃkargəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | al-joʃkargəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | al-joʃkargəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | al-joʃkargədəmaʃ |
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