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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkam | om gospostaβke |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkat | ot gospostaβke |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkeʃ | ok/ogeʃ gospostaβke |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːna | ona/ogəna gospostaβke |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːda | oda/ogəda gospostaβke |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːt | ogət gospostaβke |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkeəm | ʃəm gospostaβke |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkeət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ gospostaβke |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkeje | əʃ gospostaβke |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəna | əʃna gospostaβke |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəda | əʃda gospostaβke |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkeət͡ɕ | əʃt gospostaβke |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkəːnam | gospostaβkəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkəːnat | gospostaβkəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəːn | gospostaβkəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːnːa | gospostaβkəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːnda | gospostaβkəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːnət | gospostaβkəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkam əʎe | om gospostaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkat əʎe | ot gospostaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ gospostaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna gospostaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda gospostaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːt əʎe | ogət gospostaβke əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkam ulmaʃ | om gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkat ulmaʃ | ot gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːt ulmaʃ | ogət gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkəːnam əʎe | gospostaβkəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkəːnat əʎe | gospostaβkəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəːn əʎe | gospostaβkəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːnːa əʎe | gospostaβkəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːnda əʎe | gospostaβkəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːnət əʎe | gospostaβkəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkəːnam ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkəːnat ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəːn ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkəːnːa ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəːnda ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəːnət ulmaʃ | gospostaβkəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gospostaβke | it gospostaβke |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəʒe | ənʒe gospostaβke |
| 1PL: | (gospostaβkəːna) | (ona/ogəna gospostaβke) |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəza | ida gospostaβke |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəʃt | ənəʃt gospostaβke |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkənem | ənem gospostaβke |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkənet | ənet gospostaβke |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəneʒe | əneʒ gospostaβke |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkənena | ənena gospostaβke |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəneda | əneda gospostaβke |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəneʃt | əneʃt gospostaβke |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | gospostaβkənem əʎe | ənem gospostaβke əʎe |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkənena əʎe | ənet gospostaβke əʎe |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ gospostaβke əʎe |
| 1PL: | gospostaβkənena əʎe | ənena gospostaβke əʎe |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəneda əʎe | əneda gospostaβke əʎe |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt gospostaβke əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | gospostaβkənet ulmaʃ | ənet gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | gospostaβkəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | gospostaβkəneda ulmaʃ | əneda gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | gospostaβkəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt gospostaβke ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | gospostaβkaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | gospostaβkəman |
| Active participle: | gospostaβkəʃe |
| Passive participle: | gospostaβkəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | gospostaβkəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | gospostaβkədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | gospostaβkəːn |
| Negative gerund: | gospostaβkəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | gospostaβkəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | gospostaβkəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | gospostaβkəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | gospostaβkəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | gospostaβkədəmaʃ |
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