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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticam | om istice |
| 2SG: | isticat | ot istice |
| 3SG: | isticeš | ok/ogeš istice |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na istice |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da istice |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t istice |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticeə̑m | šə̑m istice |
| 2SG: | isticeə̑č́ | šə̑č́ istice |
| 3SG: | isticeje | ə̑š istice |
| 1PL: | isticə̑na | ə̑šna istice |
| 2PL: | isticə̑da | ə̑šda istice |
| 3PL: | isticeə̑č́ | ə̑št istice |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticə̑ə̑nam | isticə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | isticə̑ə̑nat | isticə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | isticə̑ə̑n | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑nna | isticə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑nda | isticə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑nə̑t | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticam ə̑l'e | om istice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | isticat ə̑l'e | ot istice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | isticeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš istice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na istice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da istice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t istice ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticam ulmaš | om istice ulmaš |
| 2SG: | isticat ulmaš | ot istice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | isticeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš istice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na istice ulmaš |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da istice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t istice ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | isticə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | isticə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | isticə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | isticə̑ə̑n ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | isticə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | isticə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | isticə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | isticə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | istice | it istice |
| 3SG: | isticə̑že | ə̑nže istice |
| 1PL: | (isticə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na istice) |
| 2PL: | isticə̑za | ida istice |
| 3PL: | isticə̑št | ə̑nə̑št istice |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticə̑nem | ə̑nem istice |
| 2SG: | isticə̑net | ə̑net istice |
| 3SG: | isticə̑neže | ə̑než istice |
| 1PL: | isticə̑nena | ə̑nena istice |
| 2PL: | isticə̑neda | ə̑neda istice |
| 3PL: | isticə̑nešt | ə̑nešt istice |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | isticə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem istice ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | isticə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net istice ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | isticə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než istice ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | isticə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena istice ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | isticə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda istice ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | isticə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt istice ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | isticə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net istice ulmaš |
| 3SG: | isticə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než istice ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | isticə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda istice ulmaš |
| 3PL: | isticə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt istice ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | isticaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | isticə̑man |
| Active participle: | isticə̑še |
| Passive participle: | isticə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | isticə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | isticə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | isticə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | isticə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | isticə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | isticə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | isticə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | isticə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | isticə̑də̑maš |
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