Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:jodmaš
Genitive:jodmašə̑n
Dative:jodmašlan
Accusative:jodmašə̑m
Comparative:jodmašla
Comitative:jodmašge
Inessive:jodmašte,
jodmašə̑šte
Illative:jodmaške,
jodmašə̑š(ke)
Lative:jodmašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:jodmašem
2SG:jodmašet
3SG:jodmašše,
jodmašə̑ž(e)
1PL:jodmašna
2PL:jodmašda
3PL:jodmašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):jodmaš-βlak
Plural (2):jodmaš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:jodmašla
Sociative Plural:jodmašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:jodmašemjodmaš-βlakjodmaš-βlakem,
jodmašem-βlak
Genitive:jodmašemə̑njodmaš-βlakə̑njodmaš-βlakemə̑n,
jodmašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:jodmašemlan,
jodmašlanem
jodmaš-βlaklanjodmaš-βlakemlan,
jodmašem-βlaklan
Accusative:jodmašemə̑mjodmaš-βlakə̑mjodmaš-βlakemə̑m,
jodmašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:jodmašemla,
jodmašlam
jodmaš-βlaklajodmaš-βlakemla,
jodmašem-βlakla
Comitative:jodmašemgejodmaš-βlakgejodmaš-βlakemge,
jodmašem-βlakge
Inessive:jodmaštem,
jodmašə̑štem
jodmaš-βlakə̑štejodmaš-βlakə̑štem,
jodmašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:jodmaškem,
jodmašə̑škem
jodmaš-βlakə̑š(ke)jodmaš-βlakə̑škem,
jodmašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:jodmašešemjodmaš-βlakešjodmaš-βlakešem,
jodmašem-βlakeš


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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