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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgam | om kid-šürgö |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgat | ot kid-šürgö |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgeš | ok/ogeš kid-šürgö |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑na | ona/ogə̑na kid-šürgö |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑da | oda/ogə̑da kid-šürgö |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑t | ogə̑t kid-šürgö |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgöə̑m | šə̑m kid-šürgö |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgöə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kid-šürgö |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgöö | ə̑š kid-šürgö |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑na | ə̑šna kid-šürgö |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑da | ə̑šda kid-šürgö |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgöə̑č́ | ə̑št kid-šürgö |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nam | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nat | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nna | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nda | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nə̑t | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgam ə̑l'e | om kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgat ə̑l'e | ot kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgeš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgam ulmaš | om kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgat ulmaš | ot kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgeš ulmaš | ok/ogeš kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t kid-šürgö ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nam ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nat ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nna ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nda ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmaš | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgö | it kid-šürgö |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑žö | ə̑nže kid-šürgö |
| 1PL: | (kid-šürgə̑ə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na kid-šürgö) |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑za | ida kid-šürgö |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kid-šürgö |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgə̑nem | ə̑nem kid-šürgö |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑net | ə̑net kid-šürgö |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑neže | ə̑než kid-šürgö |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑nena | ə̑nena kid-šürgö |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑neda | ə̑neda kid-šürgö |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑nešt | ə̑nešt kid-šürgö |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kid-šürgə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kid-šürgə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kid-šürgö ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kid-šürgə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kid-šürgə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kid-šürgə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kid-šürgö ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kid-šürgə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kid-šürgö ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kid-šürgaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kid-šürgə̑man |
| Active participle: | kid-šürgə̑šö |
| Passive participle: | kid-šürgə̑mö |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kid-šürgə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | kid-šürgə̑də̑mö |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kid-šürgə̑ə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | kid-šürgə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kid-šürgə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kid-šürgə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kid-šürgə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kid-šürgə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kid-šürgə̑də̑maš |
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