Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kolonok
Genitive:kolonokən
Dative:kolonoklan
Accusative:kolonokəm
Comparative:kolonokla
Comitative:kolonokge
Inessive:kolonokəʃto
Illative:kolonokəʃ(ko)
Lative:kolonokeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kolonokem
2SG:kolonoket
3SG:kolonokʃo
1PL:kolonokna
2PL:kolonokda
3PL:kolonokəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kolonok-βlak
Plural (2):kolonok-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kolonokla
Sociative Plural:kolonokmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kolonokemkolonok-βlakkolonok-βlakem,
kolonokem-βlak
Genitive:kolonokemənkolonok-βlakənkolonok-βlakemən,
kolonokem-βlakən
Dative:kolonokemlan,
kolonoklanem
kolonok-βlaklankolonok-βlakemlan,
kolonokem-βlaklan
Accusative:kolonokeməmkolonok-βlakəmkolonok-βlakeməm,
kolonokem-βlakəm
Comparative:kolonokemla,
kolonoklam
kolonok-βlaklakolonok-βlakemla,
kolonokem-βlakla
Comitative:kolonokemgekolonok-βlakgekolonok-βlakemge,
kolonokem-βlakge
Inessive:kolonokəʃtemkolonok-βlakəʃtekolonok-βlakəʃtem,
kolonokem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kolonokəʃkemkolonok-βlakəʃ(ke)kolonok-βlakəʃkem,
kolonokem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kolonokeʃemkolonok-βlakeʃkolonok-βlakeʃem,
kolonokem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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