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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕəman |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕəmanən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕəmanlan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕəmanəm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕəmanla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕəmange |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕəmanəʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕəmanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕəmaneʃ |
1SG: | kynt͡ɕəmanem |
2SG: | kynt͡ɕəmanet |
3SG: | kynt͡ɕəmanʒe |
1PL: | kynt͡ɕəmanːa |
2PL: | kynt͡ɕəmanda |
3PL: | kynt͡ɕəmanəʃt |
Plural (1): | kynt͡ɕəman-βlak |
Plural (2): | kynt͡ɕəman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kynt͡ɕəmanla |
Sociative Plural: | kynt͡ɕəmanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kynt͡ɕəmanem | kynt͡ɕəman-βlak | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakem, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kynt͡ɕəmanemən | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakən | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakemən, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakən |
Dative: | kynt͡ɕəmanemlan, kynt͡ɕəmanlanem | kynt͡ɕəman-βlaklan | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakemlan, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kynt͡ɕəmaneməm | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakəm | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakeməm, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kynt͡ɕəmanemla, kynt͡ɕəmanlam | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakla | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakemla, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kynt͡ɕəmanemge | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakge | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakemge, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kynt͡ɕəmanəʃtem | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakəʃte | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakəʃtem, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kynt͡ɕəmanəʃkem | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakəʃ(ke) | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakəʃkem, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kynt͡ɕəmaneʃem | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakeʃ | kynt͡ɕəman-βlakeʃem, kynt͡ɕəmanem-βlakeʃ |
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