Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)
Genitive:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)ən
Dative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)lan
Accusative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əm
Comparative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)la
Comitative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)ge
Inessive:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem
2SG:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jet
3SG:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)ʒe
1PL:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)na
2PL:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)da
3PL:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlak
Plural (2):pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)la
Sociative Plural:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jempot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakem,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlak
Genitive:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jemənpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakənpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakemən,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakən
Dative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jemlan,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)lanem
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlaklanpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakemlan,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jeməmpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakəmpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakeməm,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jemla,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)lam
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlaklapot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakemla,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakla
Comitative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jemgepot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakgepot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakemge,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakge
Inessive:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əʃtempot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃtepot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃtem,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)əʃkempot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃ(ke)pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakəʃkem,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jeʃempot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃpot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)-βlakeʃem,
pot͡ɕaŋaʃ (-am)jem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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