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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβam | om pundyrβø |
| 2SG: | pundyrβat | ot pundyrβø |
| 3SG: | pundyrβeʃ | ok/ogeʃ pundyrβø |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːna | ona/ogəna pundyrβø |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːda | oda/ogəda pundyrβø |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːt | ogət pundyrβø |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβøəm | ʃəm pundyrβø |
| 2SG: | pundyrβøət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ pundyrβø |
| 3SG: | pundyrβøø | əʃ pundyrβø |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəna | əʃna pundyrβø |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəda | əʃda pundyrβø |
| 3PL: | pundyrβøət͡ɕ | əʃt pundyrβø |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβəːnam | pundyrβəːn oməl |
| 2SG: | pundyrβəːnat | pundyrβəːn otəl |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəːn | pundyrβəːn ogəl |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːnːa | pundyrβəːn onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːnda | pundyrβəːn odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːnət | pundyrβəːn ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβam əʎe | om pundyrβø əʎe |
| 2SG: | pundyrβat əʎe | ot pundyrβø əʎe |
| 3SG: | pundyrβeʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ pundyrβø əʎe |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːna əʎe | ona/ogəna pundyrβø əʎe |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːda əʎe | oda/ogəda pundyrβø əʎe |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːt əʎe | ogət pundyrβø əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβam ulmaʃ | om pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pundyrβat ulmaʃ | ot pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pundyrβeʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːt ulmaʃ | ogət pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβəːnam əʎe | pundyrβəːn oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | pundyrβəːnat əʎe | pundyrβəːn otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəːn əʎe | pundyrβəːn ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːnːa əʎe | pundyrβəːn onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːnda əʎe | pundyrβəːn odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːnət əʎe | pundyrβəːn ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβəːnam ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | pundyrβəːnat ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəːn ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | pundyrβəːnːa ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəːnda ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəːnət ulmaʃ | pundyrβəːn ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pundyrβø | it pundyrβø |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəʒø | ənʒe pundyrβø |
| 1PL: | (pundyrβəːna) | (ona/ogəna pundyrβø) |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəza | ida pundyrβø |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəʃt | ənəʃt pundyrβø |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβənem | ənem pundyrβø |
| 2SG: | pundyrβənet | ənet pundyrβø |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəneʒe | əneʒ pundyrβø |
| 1PL: | pundyrβənena | ənena pundyrβø |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəneda | əneda pundyrβø |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəneʃt | əneʃt pundyrβø |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | pundyrβənem əʎe | ənem pundyrβø əʎe |
| 2SG: | pundyrβənena əʎe | ənet pundyrβø əʎe |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ pundyrβø əʎe |
| 1PL: | pundyrβənena əʎe | ənena pundyrβø əʎe |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəneda əʎe | əneda pundyrβø əʎe |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt pundyrβø əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | pundyrβənet ulmaʃ | ənet pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | pundyrβəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | pundyrβəneda ulmaʃ | əneda pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | pundyrβəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt pundyrβø ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | pundyrβaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | pundyrβəman |
| Active participle: | pundyrβəʃø |
| Passive participle: | pundyrβəmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | pundyrβəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | pundyrβədəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | pundyrβəːn |
| Negative gerund: | pundyrβəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | pundyrβəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | pundyrβəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | pundyrβəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | pundyrβəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | pundyrβədəmaʃ |
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