Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
XXX: ○ XXX ● XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

Indicative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́amom sonarč́e
2SG:sonarč́atot sonarč́e
3SG:sonarč́ešok/ogeš sonarč́e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑naona/ogə̑na sonarč́e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑daoda/ogə̑da sonarč́e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑togə̑t sonarč́e

Indicative Simple Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́eə̑mšə̑m sonarč́e
2SG:sonarč́eə̑č́šə̑č́ sonarč́e
3SG:sonarč́ejeə̑š sonarč́e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑naə̑šna sonarč́e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑daə̑šda sonarč́e
3PL:sonarč́eə̑č́ə̑št sonarč́e

Indicative Simple Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑namsonarč́ə̑ə̑n omə̑l
2SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑natsonarč́ə̑ə̑n otə̑l
3SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nsonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nnasonarč́ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑ndasonarč́ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nə̑tsonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́am ə̑l'eom sonarč́e ə̑l'e
2SG:sonarč́at ə̑l'eot sonarč́e ə̑l'e
3SG:sonarč́eš ə̑l'eok/ogeš sonarč́e ə̑l'e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑na ə̑l'eona/ogə̑na sonarč́e ə̑l'e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑da ə̑l'eoda/ogə̑da sonarč́e ə̑l'e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑t ə̑l'eogə̑t sonarč́e ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́am ulmašom sonarč́e ulmaš
2SG:sonarč́at ulmašot sonarč́e ulmaš
3SG:sonarč́eš ulmašok/ogeš sonarč́e ulmaš
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑na ulmašona/ogə̑na sonarč́e ulmaš
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑da ulmašoda/ogə̑da sonarč́e ulmaš
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑t ulmašogə̑t sonarč́e ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nam ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nat ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑n ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nna ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nda ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nə̑t ə̑l'esonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nam ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nat ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:sonarč́ə̑ə̑n ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nna ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nda ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:sonarč́ə̑ə̑nə̑t ulmašsonarč́ə̑ə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sonarč́eit sonarč́e
3SG:sonarč́ə̑žeə̑nže sonarč́e
1PL:(sonarč́ə̑ə̑na)(ona/ogə̑na sonarč́e)
2PL:sonarč́ə̑zaida sonarč́e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑štə̑nə̑št sonarč́e

Desiderative Present

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́ə̑nemə̑nem sonarč́e
2SG:sonarč́ə̑netə̑net sonarč́e
3SG:sonarč́ə̑nežeə̑než sonarč́e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑nenaə̑nena sonarč́e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑nedaə̑neda sonarč́e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑neštə̑nešt sonarč́e

Desiderative Past I

PositiveNegative
1SG:sonarč́ə̑nem ə̑l'eə̑nem sonarč́e ə̑l'e
2SG:sonarč́ə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑net sonarč́e ə̑l'e
3SG:sonarč́ə̑neže ə̑l'eə̑než sonarč́e ə̑l'e
1PL:sonarč́ə̑nena ə̑l'eə̑nena sonarč́e ə̑l'e
2PL:sonarč́ə̑neda ə̑l'eə̑neda sonarč́e ə̑l'e
3PL:sonarč́ə̑nešt ə̑l'eə̑nešt sonarč́e ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

PositiveNegative
1SG://
2SG:sonarč́ə̑net ulmašə̑net sonarč́e ulmaš
3SG:sonarč́ə̑neže ulmašə̑než sonarč́e ulmaš
1PL://
2PL:sonarč́ə̑neda ulmašə̑neda sonarč́e ulmaš
3PL:sonarč́ə̑nešt ulmašə̑nešt sonarč́e ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:sonarč́aš
Necessitive infinitive:sonarč́ə̑man
Active participle:sonarč́ə̑še
Passive participle:sonarč́ə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:sonarč́ə̑šaš
Negative participle:sonarč́ə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:sonarč́ə̑ə̑n
Negative gerund:sonarč́ə̑de
Gerund of prior action:sonarč́ə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:sonarč́ə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:sonarč́ə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:sonarč́ə̑maš
Negative nominalization:sonarč́ə̑də̑maš


Logo of Department of Finno-Ugrian Studies Logo of Kone Foundation Logo of LMU
Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке)