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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ |
Genitive: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒən |
Dative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒlan |
Accusative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəm |
Comparative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒla |
Comitative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒge |
Inessive: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəʃtø |
Illative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒeʃ |
1SG: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem |
2SG: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒet |
3SG: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒʃø |
1PL: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒna |
2PL: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒda |
3PL: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒla |
Sociative Plural: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlak | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakem, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒemən | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakən | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemən, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒemlan, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒlanem | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlaklan | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemlan, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒeməm | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəm | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeməm, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒemla, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒlam | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakla | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemla, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒemge | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakge | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemge, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəʃtem | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃte | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃtem, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒəʃkem | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃkem, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒeʃem | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeʃ | turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeʃem, turɲaβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakeʃ |
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