Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

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Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:šonaltə̑maš
Genitive:šonaltə̑mašə̑n
Dative:šonaltə̑mašlan
Accusative:šonaltə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:šonaltə̑mašla
Comitative:šonaltə̑mašge
Inessive:šonaltə̑mašte,
šonaltə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:šonaltə̑maške,
šonaltə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:šonaltə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:šonaltə̑mašem
2SG:šonaltə̑mašet
3SG:šonaltə̑mašše,
šonaltə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:šonaltə̑mašna
2PL:šonaltə̑mašda
3PL:šonaltə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):šonaltə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):šonaltə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:šonaltə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:šonaltə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:šonaltə̑mašemšonaltə̑maš-βlakšonaltə̑maš-βlakem,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:šonaltə̑mašemə̑nšonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑nšonaltə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:šonaltə̑mašemlan,
šonaltə̑mašlanem
šonaltə̑maš-βlaklanšonaltə̑maš-βlakemlan,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:šonaltə̑mašemə̑mšonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑mšonaltə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:šonaltə̑mašemla,
šonaltə̑mašlam
šonaltə̑maš-βlaklašonaltə̑maš-βlakemla,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:šonaltə̑mašemgešonaltə̑maš-βlakgešonaltə̑maš-βlakemge,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:šonaltə̑maštem,
šonaltə̑mašə̑štem
šonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑štešonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:šonaltə̑maškem,
šonaltə̑mašə̑škem
šonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)šonaltə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:šonaltə̑mašešemšonaltə̑maš-βlakeššonaltə̑maš-βlakešem,
šonaltə̑mašem-βlakeš


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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