Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:ʃonəʃan
Genitive:ʃonəʃanən
Dative:ʃonəʃanlan
Accusative:ʃonəʃanəm
Comparative:ʃonəʃanla
Comitative:ʃonəʃange
Inessive:ʃonəʃanəʃte
Illative:ʃonəʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃonəʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:ʃonəʃanem
2SG:ʃonəʃanet
3SG:ʃonəʃanʒe
1PL:ʃonəʃanːa
2PL:ʃonəʃanda
3PL:ʃonəʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):ʃonəʃan-βlak
Plural (2):ʃonəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:ʃonəʃanla
Sociative Plural:ʃonəʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:ʃonəʃanemʃonəʃan-βlakʃonəʃan-βlakem,
ʃonəʃanem-βlak
Genitive:ʃonəʃanemənʃonəʃan-βlakənʃonəʃan-βlakemən,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakən
Dative:ʃonəʃanemlan,
ʃonəʃanlanem
ʃonəʃan-βlaklanʃonəʃan-βlakemlan,
ʃonəʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:ʃonəʃaneməmʃonəʃan-βlakəmʃonəʃan-βlakeməm,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:ʃonəʃanemla,
ʃonəʃanlam
ʃonəʃan-βlaklaʃonəʃan-βlakemla,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:ʃonəʃanemgeʃonəʃan-βlakgeʃonəʃan-βlakemge,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:ʃonəʃanəʃtemʃonəʃan-βlakəʃteʃonəʃan-βlakəʃtem,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:ʃonəʃanəʃkemʃonəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)ʃonəʃan-βlakəʃkem,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:ʃonəʃaneʃemʃonəʃan-βlakeʃʃonəʃan-βlakeʃem,
ʃonəʃanem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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