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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | ʃøreʃke-kyren |
Genitive: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenən |
Dative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenlan |
Accusative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəm |
Comparative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenla |
Comitative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenge |
Inessive: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəʃte |
Illative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃøreʃke-kyreneʃ |
1SG: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenem |
2SG: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenet |
3SG: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenʒe |
1PL: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenːa |
2PL: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenda |
3PL: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəʃt |
Plural (1): | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlak |
Plural (2): | ʃøreʃke-kyren-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenla |
Sociative Plural: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenem | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlak | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakem, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlak |
Genitive: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenemən | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakən | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakemən, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakən |
Dative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenemlan, ʃøreʃke-kyrenlanem | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlaklan | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakemlan, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | ʃøreʃke-kyreneməm | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakəm | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakeməm, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenemla, ʃøreʃke-kyrenlam | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakla | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakemla, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakla |
Comitative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenemge | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakge | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakemge, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakge |
Inessive: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəʃtem | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakəʃte | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakəʃtem, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | ʃøreʃke-kyrenəʃkem | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakəʃ(ke) | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakəʃkem, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | ʃøreʃke-kyreneʃem | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakeʃ | ʃøreʃke-kyren-βlakeʃem, ʃøreʃke-kyrenem-βlakeʃ |
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