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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jem | om al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jet | ot al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)a | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jena | ona/ogəna al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jeda | oda/ogəda al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)at | ogət al-joʃkar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃəm | ʃəm al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃ | əʃ al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃna | əʃna al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃda | əʃda al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃt | əʃt al-joʃkar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenam | al-joʃkar(ge)jen oməl |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenat | al-joʃkar(ge)jen otəl |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogəl |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenːa | al-joʃkar(ge)jen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenda | al-joʃkar(ge)jen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenət | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jem əʎe | om al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jet əʎe | ot al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)a əʎe | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jena əʎe | ona/ogəna al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jeda əʎe | oda/ogəda al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)at əʎe | ogət al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jem ulmaʃ | om al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jet ulmaʃ | ot al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)a ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)at ulmaʃ | ogət al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenam əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenat əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenːa əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenda əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen əʎe | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenam ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenat ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenːa ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jenda ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ulmaʃ | al-joʃkar(ge)jen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge) | it al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)ʒe | ənʒe al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 1PL: | (al-joʃkar(ge)jena) | (ona/ogəna al-joʃkar(ge)) |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)za | ida al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)əʃt | ənəʃt al-joʃkar(ge) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)nem | ənem al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)net | ənet al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʒe | əneʒ al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)nena | ənena al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neda | əneda al-joʃkar(ge) |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʃt | əneʃt al-joʃkar(ge) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)nem əʎe | ənem al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)nena əʎe | ənet al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʒe əʎe | əneʒ al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 1PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)nena əʎe | ənena al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neda əʎe | əneda al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʃt əʎe | əneʃt al-joʃkar(ge) əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)net ulmaʃ | ənet al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neda ulmaʃ | əneda al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | al-joʃkar(ge)neʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt al-joʃkar(ge) ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | al-joʃkar(ge)aʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | al-joʃkar(ge)man |
| Active participle: | al-joʃkar(ge)ʃe |
| Passive participle: | al-joʃkar(ge)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | al-joʃkar(ge)ʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | al-joʃkar(ge)dəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | al-joʃkar(ge)jen |
| Negative gerund: | al-joʃkar(ge)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | al-joʃkar(ge)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | al-joʃkar(ge)meʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | al-joʃkar(ge)ʃəla |
| Nominalization: | al-joʃkar(ge)maʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | al-joʃkar(ge)dəmaʃ |
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