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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikem | om bortmeχanik |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniket | ot bortmeχanik |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanika | ok/ogeš bortmeχanik |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikena | ona/ogə̑na bortmeχanik |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikeda | oda/ogə̑da bortmeχanik |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikat | ogə̑t bortmeχanik |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikə̑šə̑m | šə̑m bortmeχanik |
| 2SG: | bortmeχanikə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ bortmeχanik |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanikə̑š | ə̑š bortmeχanik |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikə̑šna | ə̑šna bortmeχanik |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikə̑šda | ə̑šda bortmeχanik |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikə̑št | ə̑št bortmeχanik |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikenam | bortmeχaniken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | bortmeχanikenat | bortmeχaniken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | bortmeχaniken | bortmeχaniken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikenna | bortmeχaniken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikenda | bortmeχaniken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikenə̑t | bortmeχaniken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikem ə̑l'e | om bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniket ə̑l'e | ot bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanika ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikem ulmaš | om bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniket ulmaš | ot bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanika ulmaš | ok/ogeš bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikat ulmaš | ogə̑t bortmeχanik ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikenam ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bortmeχanikenat ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bortmeχaniken ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikenna ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikenda ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bortmeχaniken ə̑l'e | bortmeχaniken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχanikenam ulmaš | bortmeχaniken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | bortmeχanikenat ulmaš | bortmeχaniken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bortmeχaniken ulmaš | bortmeχaniken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | bortmeχanikenna ulmaš | bortmeχaniken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikenda ulmaš | bortmeχaniken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bortmeχaniken ulmaš | bortmeχaniken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bortmeχanik | it bortmeχanik |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanikše | ə̑nže bortmeχanik |
| 1PL: | (bortmeχanikena) | (ona/ogə̑na bortmeχanik) |
| 2PL: | bortmeχaniksa | ida bortmeχanik |
| 3PL: | bortmeχanikə̑št | ə̑nə̑št bortmeχanik |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχaniknem | ə̑nem bortmeχanik |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniknet | ə̑net bortmeχanik |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanikneže | ə̑než bortmeχanik |
| 1PL: | bortmeχaniknena | ə̑nena bortmeχanik |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikneda | ə̑neda bortmeχanik |
| 3PL: | bortmeχaniknešt | ə̑nešt bortmeχanik |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | bortmeχaniknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanikneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | bortmeχaniknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | bortmeχaniknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt bortmeχanik ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | bortmeχaniknet ulmaš | ə̑net bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 3SG: | bortmeχanikneže ulmaš | ə̑než bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | bortmeχanikneda ulmaš | ə̑neda bortmeχanik ulmaš |
| 3PL: | bortmeχaniknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt bortmeχanik ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | bortmeχanikaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | bortmeχanikman |
| Active participle: | bortmeχanikše |
| Passive participle: | bortmeχanikme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | bortmeχanikšaš |
| Negative participle: | bortmeχanikdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | bortmeχaniken |
| Negative gerund: | bortmeχanikde |
| Gerund of prior action: | bortmeχanikmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | bortmeχanikmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | bortmeχanikšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | bortmeχanikmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | bortmeχanikdə̑maš |
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