Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:βalne
Genitive:βalnə̑n
Dative:βalnə̑lan
Accusative:βalnə̑m
Comparative:βalnə̑la
Comitative:βalnə̑ge
Inessive:βalnə̑šte
Illative:βalnə̑š(ke)
Lative:βalneš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:βalnem
2SG:βalnet
3SG:βalnə̑ž(e)
1PL:βalnə̑na
2PL:βalnə̑da
3PL:βalnə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):βalne-βlak
Plural (2):βalne-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:βalnə̑la
Sociative Plural:βalnə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:βalnemβalne-βlakβalne-βlakem,
βalnem-βlak
Genitive:βalnemə̑nβalne-βlakə̑nβalne-βlakemə̑n,
βalnem-βlakə̑n
Dative:βalnemlan,
βalnə̑lanem
βalne-βlaklanβalne-βlakemlan,
βalnem-βlaklan
Accusative:βalnemə̑mβalne-βlakə̑mβalne-βlakemə̑m,
βalnem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:βalnemla,
βalnə̑lam
βalne-βlaklaβalne-βlakemla,
βalnem-βlakla
Comitative:βalnemgeβalne-βlakgeβalne-βlakemge,
βalnem-βlakge
Inessive:βalnə̑štemβalne-βlakə̑šteβalne-βlakə̑štem,
βalnem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:βalnə̑škemβalne-βlakə̑š(ke)βalne-βlakə̑škem,
βalnem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:βalnešemβalne-βlakešβalne-βlakešem,
βalnem-βlakeš


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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