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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋem | om jotjeŋ |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋet | ot jotjeŋ |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋa | ok/ogeš jotjeŋ |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋena | ona/ogə̑na jotjeŋ |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋeda | oda/ogə̑da jotjeŋ |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋat | ogə̑t jotjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋə̑šə̑m | šə̑m jotjeŋ |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ jotjeŋ |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋə̑š | ə̑š jotjeŋ |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋə̑šna | ə̑šna jotjeŋ |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋə̑šda | ə̑šda jotjeŋ |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋə̑št | ə̑št jotjeŋ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋenam | jotjeŋen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋenat | jotjeŋen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋen | jotjeŋen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋenna | jotjeŋen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋenda | jotjeŋen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋenə̑t | jotjeŋen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋem ə̑l'e | om jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋet ə̑l'e | ot jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋa ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋem ulmaš | om jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋet ulmaš | ot jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋa ulmaš | ok/ogeš jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋat ulmaš | ogə̑t jotjeŋ ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋenam ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋenat ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋen ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋenna ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋenda ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋen ə̑l'e | jotjeŋen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋenam ulmaš | jotjeŋen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋenat ulmaš | jotjeŋen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋen ulmaš | jotjeŋen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋenna ulmaš | jotjeŋen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋenda ulmaš | jotjeŋen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋen ulmaš | jotjeŋen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋ | it jotjeŋ |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋže | ə̑nže jotjeŋ |
| 1PL: | (jotjeŋena) | (ona/ogə̑na jotjeŋ) |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋza | ida jotjeŋ |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋə̑št | ə̑nə̑št jotjeŋ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋnem | ə̑nem jotjeŋ |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋnet | ə̑net jotjeŋ |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋneže | ə̑než jotjeŋ |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋnena | ə̑nena jotjeŋ |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋneda | ə̑neda jotjeŋ |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋnešt | ə̑nešt jotjeŋ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | jotjeŋnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | jotjeŋnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt jotjeŋ ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | jotjeŋnet ulmaš | ə̑net jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3SG: | jotjeŋneže ulmaš | ə̑než jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | jotjeŋneda ulmaš | ə̑neda jotjeŋ ulmaš |
| 3PL: | jotjeŋnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt jotjeŋ ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | jotjeŋaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | jotjeŋman |
| Active participle: | jotjeŋše |
| Passive participle: | jotjeŋme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | jotjeŋšaš |
| Negative participle: | jotjeŋdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | jotjeŋen |
| Negative gerund: | jotjeŋde |
| Gerund of prior action: | jotjeŋmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | jotjeŋmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | jotjeŋšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | jotjeŋmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | jotjeŋdə̑maš |
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| Последнее обновление: 26 июня 2024 года | ||