 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jem | om joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jet | ot joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)a | ok/ogeʃ joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jena | ona/ogəna joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jeda | oda/ogəda joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)at | ogət joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃəm | ʃəm joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃ | əʃ joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃna | əʃna joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃda | əʃda joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃt | əʃt joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenam | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen oməl |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenat | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen otəl |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogəl |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenːa | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenda | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenət | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jem əʎe | om joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jet əʎe | ot joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)a əʎe | ok/ogeʃ joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jena əʎe | ona/ogəna joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jeda əʎe | oda/ogəda joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)at əʎe | ogət joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jem ulmaʃ | om joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jet ulmaʃ | ot joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)a ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)at ulmaʃ | ogət joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenam əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenat əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenːa əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenda əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen əʎe | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenam ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenat ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenːa ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jenda ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ulmaʃ | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e) | it joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)ʒe | ənʒe joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | (joʃkar-ʃem(e)jena) | (ona/ogəna joʃkar-ʃem(e)) |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)za | ida joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)əʃt | ənəʃt joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)nem | ənem joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)net | ənet joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʒe | əneʒ joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)nena | ənena joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neda | əneda joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʃt | əneʃt joʃkar-ʃem(e) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)nem əʎe | ənem joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)nena əʎe | ənet joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʒe əʎe | əneʒ joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 1PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)nena əʎe | ənena joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neda əʎe | əneda joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʃt əʎe | əneʃt joʃkar-ʃem(e) əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)net ulmaʃ | ənet joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neda ulmaʃ | əneda joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)neʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt joʃkar-ʃem(e) ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)aʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)man |
| Active participle: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)ʃe |
| Passive participle: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)ʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)dəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)jen |
| Negative gerund: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)meʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)ʃəla |
| Nominalization: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)maʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | joʃkar-ʃem(e)dəmaʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке) |
||