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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem) |
| Genitive: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)ən |
| Dative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)lan |
| Accusative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əm |
| Comparative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)la |
| Comitative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)ge |
| Inessive: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əʃte |
| Illative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem |
| 2SG: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jet |
| 3SG: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)ʒe |
| 1PL: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)na |
| 2PL: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)da |
| 3PL: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlak |
| Plural (2): | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)la |
| Sociative Plural: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)mət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlak | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakem, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jemən | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakən | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən |
| Dative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jemlan, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)lanem | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlaklan | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jeməm | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakəm | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jemla, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)lam | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakla | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jemge | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakge | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əʃtem | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃte | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)əʃkem | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke) | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jeʃem | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃ | jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem, jykaŋdaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 8 июня 2024 года | ||