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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jem | om kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jet | ot kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)a | ok/ogeš kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jena | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jeda | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)at | ogə̑t kandalge-joškar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑m | šə̑m kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑š | ə̑š kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑šna | ə̑šna kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑šda | ə̑šda kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑št kandalge-joškar(ge) |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenam | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenat | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenna | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenda | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenə̑t | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jem ə̑l'e | om kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jet ə̑l'e | ot kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)a ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)at ə̑l'e | ogə̑t kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jem ulmaš | om kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jet ulmaš | ot kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)a ulmaš | ok/ogeš kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)at ulmaš | ogə̑t kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenam ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenat ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenna ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenda ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ə̑l'e | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenam ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenat ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenna ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jenda ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ulmaš | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge) | it kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)že | ə̑nže kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | (kandalge-joškar(ge)jena) | (ona/ogə̑na kandalge-joškar(ge)) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)za | ida kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)ə̑št | ə̑nə̑št kandalge-joškar(ge) |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nem | ə̑nem kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)net | ə̑net kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neže | ə̑než kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nena | ə̑nena kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neda | ə̑neda kandalge-joškar(ge) |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nešt | ə̑nešt kandalge-joškar(ge) |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt kandalge-joškar(ge) ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)net ulmaš | ə̑net kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3SG: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neže ulmaš | ə̑než kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)neda ulmaš | ə̑neda kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
| 3PL: | kandalge-joškar(ge)nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt kandalge-joškar(ge) ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kandalge-joškar(ge)aš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kandalge-joškar(ge)man |
| Active participle: | kandalge-joškar(ge)še |
| Passive participle: | kandalge-joškar(ge)me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kandalge-joškar(ge)šaš |
| Negative participle: | kandalge-joškar(ge)də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kandalge-joškar(ge)jen |
| Negative gerund: | kandalge-joškar(ge)de |
| Gerund of prior action: | kandalge-joškar(ge)mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kandalge-joškar(ge)meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kandalge-joškar(ge)šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | kandalge-joškar(ge)maš |
| Negative nominalization: | kandalge-joškar(ge)də̑maš |
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