 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem | om karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket | ot karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka | ok/ogeš karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena | ona/ogə̑na karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda | oda/ogə̑da karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat | ogə̑t karakalpak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakə̑šə̑m | šə̑m karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpakə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakə̑š | ə̑š karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpakə̑šna | ə̑šna karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakə̑šda | ə̑šda karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakə̑št | ə̑št karakalpak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam | karakalpaken omə̑l |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat | karakalpaken otə̑l |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken | karakalpaken ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenna | karakalpaken onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda | karakalpaken odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | karakalpakenə̑t | karakalpaken ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem ə̑l'e | om karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket ə̑l'e | ot karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t karakalpak ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem ulmaš | om karakalpak ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket ulmaš | ot karakalpak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka ulmaš | ok/ogeš karakalpak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na karakalpak ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da karakalpak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat ulmaš | ogə̑t karakalpak ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam ə̑l'e | karakalpaken omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat ə̑l'e | karakalpaken otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken ə̑l'e | karakalpaken ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenna ə̑l'e | karakalpaken onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda ə̑l'e | karakalpaken odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karakalpaken ə̑l'e | karakalpaken ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam ulmaš | karakalpaken omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat ulmaš | karakalpaken otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken ulmaš | karakalpaken ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenna ulmaš | karakalpaken onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda ulmaš | karakalpaken odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karakalpaken ulmaš | karakalpaken ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karakalpak | it karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakše | ə̑nže karakalpak |
| 1PL: | (karakalpakena) | (ona/ogə̑na karakalpak) |
| 2PL: | karakalpaksa | ida karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakə̑št | ə̑nə̑št karakalpak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpaknem | ə̑nem karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknet | ə̑net karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneže | ə̑než karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpaknena | ə̑nena karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda | ə̑neda karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpaknešt | ə̑nešt karakalpak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpaknem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑net karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | karakalpaknena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda karakalpak ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | karakalpaknešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt karakalpak ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknet ulmaš | ə̑net karakalpak ulmaš |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneže ulmaš | ə̑než karakalpak ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda ulmaš | ə̑neda karakalpak ulmaš |
| 3PL: | karakalpaknešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt karakalpak ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karakalpakaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karakalpakman |
| Active participle: | karakalpakše |
| Passive participle: | karakalpakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karakalpakšaš |
| Negative participle: | karakalpakdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karakalpaken |
| Negative gerund: | karakalpakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | karakalpakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karakalpakmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karakalpakšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | karakalpakmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | karakalpakdə̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года Заявление о доступности (на немецком языке) |
||