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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem | om karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket | ot karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka | ok/ogeʃ karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena | ona/ogəna karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda | oda/ogəda karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat | ogət karakalpak |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakəʃəm | ʃəm karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpakəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakəʃ | əʃ karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpakəʃna | əʃna karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakəʃda | əʃda karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakəʃt | əʃt karakalpak |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam | karakalpaken oməl |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat | karakalpaken otəl |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken | karakalpaken ogəl |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenːa | karakalpaken onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda | karakalpaken odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | karakalpakenət | karakalpaken ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem əʎe | om karakalpak əʎe |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket əʎe | ot karakalpak əʎe |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka əʎe | ok/ogeʃ karakalpak əʎe |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena əʎe | ona/ogəna karakalpak əʎe |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda əʎe | oda/ogəda karakalpak əʎe |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat əʎe | ogət karakalpak əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakem ulmaʃ | om karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | karakalpaket ulmaʃ | ot karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karakalpaka ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | karakalpakena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | karakalpakeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karakalpakat ulmaʃ | ogət karakalpak ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam əʎe | karakalpaken oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat əʎe | karakalpaken otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken əʎe | karakalpaken ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenːa əʎe | karakalpaken onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda əʎe | karakalpaken odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | karakalpaken əʎe | karakalpaken ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpakenam ulmaʃ | karakalpaken oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | karakalpakenat ulmaʃ | karakalpaken otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karakalpaken ulmaʃ | karakalpaken ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | karakalpakenːa ulmaʃ | karakalpaken onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | karakalpakenda ulmaʃ | karakalpaken odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karakalpaken ulmaʃ | karakalpaken ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karakalpak | it karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakʃe | ənʒe karakalpak |
| 1PL: | (karakalpakena) | (ona/ogəna karakalpak) |
| 2PL: | karakalpaksa | ida karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakəʃt | ənəʃt karakalpak |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpaknem | ənem karakalpak |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknet | ənet karakalpak |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneʒe | əneʒ karakalpak |
| 1PL: | karakalpaknena | ənena karakalpak |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda | əneda karakalpak |
| 3PL: | karakalpakneʃt | əneʃt karakalpak |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | karakalpaknem əʎe | ənem karakalpak əʎe |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknena əʎe | ənet karakalpak əʎe |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneʒe əʎe | əneʒ karakalpak əʎe |
| 1PL: | karakalpaknena əʎe | ənena karakalpak əʎe |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda əʎe | əneda karakalpak əʎe |
| 3PL: | karakalpakneʃt əʎe | əneʃt karakalpak əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | karakalpaknet ulmaʃ | ənet karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | karakalpakneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | karakalpakneda ulmaʃ | əneda karakalpak ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | karakalpakneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt karakalpak ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | karakalpakaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | karakalpakman |
| Active participle: | karakalpakʃe |
| Passive participle: | karakalpakme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | karakalpakʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | karakalpakdəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | karakalpaken |
| Negative gerund: | karakalpakde |
| Gerund of prior action: | karakalpakmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | karakalpakmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | karakalpakʃəla |
| Nominalization: | karakalpakmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | karakalpakdəmaʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 26 июня 2024 года | ||