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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kumluk |
Genitive: | kumlukə̑n |
Dative: | kumluklan |
Accusative: | kumlukə̑m |
Comparative: | kumlukla |
Comitative: | kumlukge |
Inessive: | kumlukə̑što |
Illative: | kumlukə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | kumlukeš |
1SG: | kumlukem |
2SG: | kumluket |
3SG: | kumlukšo |
1PL: | kumlukna |
2PL: | kumlukda |
3PL: | kumlukə̑št |
Plural (1): | kumluk-βlak |
Plural (2): | kumluk-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | kumlukla |
Sociative Plural: | kumlukmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kumlukem | kumluk-βlak | kumluk-βlakem, kumlukem-βlak |
Genitive: | kumlukemə̑n | kumluk-βlakə̑n | kumluk-βlakemə̑n, kumlukem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | kumlukemlan, kumluklanem | kumluk-βlaklan | kumluk-βlakemlan, kumlukem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kumlukemə̑m | kumluk-βlakə̑m | kumluk-βlakemə̑m, kumlukem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | kumlukemla, kumluklam | kumluk-βlakla | kumluk-βlakemla, kumlukem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kumlukemge | kumluk-βlakge | kumluk-βlakemge, kumlukem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kumlukə̑štem | kumluk-βlakə̑šte | kumluk-βlakə̑štem, kumlukem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | kumlukə̑škem | kumluk-βlakə̑š(ke) | kumluk-βlakə̑škem, kumlukem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | kumlukešem | kumluk-βlakeš | kumluk-βlakešem, kumlukem-βlakeš |
Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
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