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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃem | om kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃet | ot kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃa | ok/ogeʃ kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃena | ona/ogəna kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃeda | oda/ogəda kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃat | ogət kynt͡ɕəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃəm | ʃəm kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃ | əʃ kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃna | əʃna kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃda | əʃda kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃt | əʃt kynt͡ɕəʃ |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenam | kynt͡ɕəʃen oməl |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenat | kynt͡ɕəʃen otəl |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃen | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogəl |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenːa | kynt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenda | kynt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenət | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃem əʎe | om kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃet əʎe | ot kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃa əʎe | ok/ogeʃ kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃena əʎe | ona/ogəna kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃeda əʎe | oda/ogəda kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃat əʎe | ogət kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃem ulmaʃ | om kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃet ulmaʃ | ot kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃa ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃeda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃat ulmaʃ | ogət kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenam əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenat əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃen əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenːa əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenda əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃen əʎe | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenam ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃenat ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenːa ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃenda ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃen ulmaʃ | kynt͡ɕəʃen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃ | it kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃːø | ənʒe kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 1PL: | (kynt͡ɕəʃena) | (ona/ogəna kynt͡ɕəʃ) |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃsa | ida kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃəʃt | ənəʃt kynt͡ɕəʃ |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃnem | ənem kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃnet | ənet kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʒe | əneʒ kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃnena | ənena kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneda | əneda kynt͡ɕəʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʃt | əneʃt kynt͡ɕəʃ |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃnem əʎe | ənem kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃnena əʎe | ənet kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʒe əʎe | əneʒ kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 1PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃnena əʎe | ənena kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneda əʎe | əneda kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʃt əʎe | əneʃt kynt͡ɕəʃ əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃnet ulmaʃ | ənet kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneda ulmaʃ | əneda kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | kynt͡ɕəʃneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt kynt͡ɕəʃ ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | kynt͡ɕəʃaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | kynt͡ɕəʃman |
| Active participle: | kynt͡ɕəʃːø |
| Passive participle: | kynt͡ɕəʃmø |
| Future-necessitive participle: | kynt͡ɕəʃːaʃ |
| Negative participle: | kynt͡ɕəʃdəmø |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | kynt͡ɕəʃen |
| Negative gerund: | kynt͡ɕəʃde |
| Gerund of prior action: | kynt͡ɕəʃmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | kynt͡ɕəʃmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | kynt͡ɕəʃːəla |
| Nominalization: | kynt͡ɕəʃmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | kynt͡ɕəʃdəmaʃ |
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