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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jem | om obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jet | ot obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑ja | ok/ogeš obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jena | ona/ogə̑na obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jeda | oda/ogə̑da obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jat | ogə̑t obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑šə̑m | šə̑m obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑š | ə̑š obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑šna | ə̑šna obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑šda | ə̑šda obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑št | ə̑št obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenam | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenat | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenna | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenda | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenə̑t | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jem ə̑l'e | om obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jet ə̑l'e | ot obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑ja ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jeda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jem ulmaš | om obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jet ulmaš | ot obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑ja ulmaš | ok/ogeš obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jeda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jat ulmaš | ogə̑t obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenam ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenat ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenna ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenda ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ə̑l'e | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenam ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenat ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenna ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jenda ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ulmaš | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑j | it obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jže | ə̑nže obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | (obstojatel'stβennə̑jena) | (ona/ogə̑na obstojatel'stβennə̑j) |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jza | ida obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jə̑št | ə̑nə̑št obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnem | ə̑nem obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnet | ə̑net obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneže | ə̑než obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnena | ə̑nena obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneda | ə̑neda obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnešt | ə̑nešt obstojatel'stβennə̑j |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt obstojatel'stβennə̑j ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnet ulmaš | ə̑net obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3SG: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneže ulmaš | ə̑než obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jneda ulmaš | ə̑neda obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
| 3PL: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt obstojatel'stβennə̑j ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jman |
| Active participle: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jše |
| Passive participle: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jšaš |
| Negative participle: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jen |
| Negative gerund: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jde |
| Gerund of prior action: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | obstojatel'stβennə̑jdə̑maš |
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