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Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒ |
Genitive: | piβøt͡ɕəʒən |
Dative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒlan |
Accusative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəm |
Comparative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒla |
Comitative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒge |
Inessive: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəʃtø |
Illative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəʃ(kø) |
Lative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒeʃ |
1SG: | piβøt͡ɕəʒem |
2SG: | piβøt͡ɕəʒet |
3SG: | piβøt͡ɕəʒʃø |
1PL: | piβøt͡ɕəʒna |
2PL: | piβøt͡ɕəʒda |
3PL: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəʃt |
Plural (1): | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlak |
Plural (2): | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | piβøt͡ɕəʒla |
Sociative Plural: | piβøt͡ɕəʒmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒem | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlak | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakem, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlak |
Genitive: | piβøt͡ɕəʒemən | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakən | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemən, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakən |
Dative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒemlan, piβøt͡ɕəʒlanem | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlaklan | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemlan, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒeməm | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəm | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeməm, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒemla, piβøt͡ɕəʒlam | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakla | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemla, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakla |
Comitative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒemge | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakge | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakemge, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakge |
Inessive: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəʃtem | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃte | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃtem, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒəʃkem | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃ(ke) | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakəʃkem, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | piβøt͡ɕəʒeʃem | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeʃ | piβøt͡ɕəʒ-βlakeʃem, piβøt͡ɕəʒem-βlakeʃ |
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