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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanem | om purakan |
| 2SG: | purakanet | ot purakan |
| 3SG: | purakana | ok/ogeš purakan |
| 1PL: | purakanena | ona/ogə̑na purakan |
| 2PL: | purakaneda | oda/ogə̑da purakan |
| 3PL: | purakanat | ogə̑t purakan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m purakan |
| 2SG: | purakanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ purakan |
| 3SG: | purakanə̑š | ə̑š purakan |
| 1PL: | purakanə̑šna | ə̑šna purakan |
| 2PL: | purakanə̑šda | ə̑šda purakan |
| 3PL: | purakanə̑št | ə̑št purakan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanenam | purakanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | purakanenat | purakanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | purakanen | purakanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | purakanenna | purakanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | purakanenda | purakanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | purakanenə̑t | purakanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanem ə̑l'e | om purakan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purakanet ə̑l'e | ot purakan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purakana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš purakan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purakanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na purakan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purakaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da purakan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purakanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t purakan ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanem ulmaš | om purakan ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purakanet ulmaš | ot purakan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purakana ulmaš | ok/ogeš purakan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purakanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na purakan ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purakaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da purakan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purakanat ulmaš | ogə̑t purakan ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanenam ə̑l'e | purakanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purakanenat ə̑l'e | purakanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purakanen ə̑l'e | purakanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purakanenna ə̑l'e | purakanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purakanenda ə̑l'e | purakanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purakanen ə̑l'e | purakanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakanenam ulmaš | purakanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | purakanenat ulmaš | purakanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purakanen ulmaš | purakanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | purakanenna ulmaš | purakanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | purakanenda ulmaš | purakanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purakanen ulmaš | purakanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purakan | it purakan |
| 3SG: | purakanže | ə̑nže purakan |
| 1PL: | (purakanena) | (ona/ogə̑na purakan) |
| 2PL: | purakanza | ida purakan |
| 3PL: | purakanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št purakan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakannem | ə̑nem purakan |
| 2SG: | purakannet | ə̑net purakan |
| 3SG: | purakanneže | ə̑než purakan |
| 1PL: | purakannena | ə̑nena purakan |
| 2PL: | purakanneda | ə̑neda purakan |
| 3PL: | purakannešt | ə̑nešt purakan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | purakannem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem purakan ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | purakannena ə̑l'e | ə̑net purakan ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | purakanneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než purakan ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | purakannena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena purakan ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | purakanneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda purakan ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | purakannešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt purakan ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | purakannet ulmaš | ə̑net purakan ulmaš |
| 3SG: | purakanneže ulmaš | ə̑než purakan ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | purakanneda ulmaš | ə̑neda purakan ulmaš |
| 3PL: | purakannešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt purakan ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | purakanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | purakanman |
| Active participle: | purakanše |
| Passive participle: | purakanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | purakanšaš |
| Negative participle: | purakandə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | purakanen |
| Negative gerund: | purakande |
| Gerund of prior action: | purakanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | purakanmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | purakanšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | purakanmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | purakandə̑maš |
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