Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:pəʃtəʃe
Genitive:pəʃtəʃən
Dative:pəʃtəʃəlan
Accusative:pəʃtəʃəm
Comparative:pəʃtəʃəla
Comitative:pəʃtəʃəge
Inessive:pəʃtəʃəʃte
Illative:pəʃtəʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:pəʃtəʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:pəʃtəʃem
2SG:pəʃtəʃet
3SG:pəʃtəʃəʒ(e)
1PL:pəʃtəʃəna
2PL:pəʃtəʃəda
3PL:pəʃtəʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):pəʃtəʃe-βlak
Plural (2):pəʃtəʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:pəʃtəʃəla
Sociative Plural:pəʃtəʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:pəʃtəʃempəʃtəʃe-βlakpəʃtəʃe-βlakem,
pəʃtəʃem-βlak
Genitive:pəʃtəʃemənpəʃtəʃe-βlakənpəʃtəʃe-βlakemən,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakən
Dative:pəʃtəʃemlan,
pəʃtəʃəlanem
pəʃtəʃe-βlaklanpəʃtəʃe-βlakemlan,
pəʃtəʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:pəʃtəʃeməmpəʃtəʃe-βlakəmpəʃtəʃe-βlakeməm,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:pəʃtəʃemla,
pəʃtəʃəlam
pəʃtəʃe-βlaklapəʃtəʃe-βlakemla,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakla
Comitative:pəʃtəʃemgepəʃtəʃe-βlakgepəʃtəʃe-βlakemge,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakge
Inessive:pəʃtəʃəʃtempəʃtəʃe-βlakəʃtepəʃtəʃe-βlakəʃtem,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:pəʃtəʃəʃkempəʃtəʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)pəʃtəʃe-βlakəʃkem,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:pəʃtəʃeʃempəʃtəʃe-βlakeʃpəʃtəʃe-βlakeʃem,
pəʃtəʃem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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