Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)
Genitive:uʃanaʃ (-jem)ən
Dative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)lan
Accusative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əm
Comparative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)la
Comitative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)ge
Inessive:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əʃte
Illative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem
2SG:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jet
3SG:uʃanaʃ (-jem)ʒe
1PL:uʃanaʃ (-jem)na
2PL:uʃanaʃ (-jem)da
3PL:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):uʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlak
Plural (2):uʃanaʃ (-jem)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:uʃanaʃ (-jem)la
Sociative Plural:uʃanaʃ (-jem)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jemuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakem,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlak
Genitive:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jemənuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakənuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakemən,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakən
Dative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jemlan,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)lanem
uʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlaklanuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakemlan,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jeməmuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakəmuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakeməm,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jemla,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)lam
uʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlaklauʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakemla,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakla
Comitative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jemgeuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakgeuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakemge,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakge
Inessive:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əʃtemuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃteuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃtem,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)əʃkemuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃ(ke)uʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakəʃkem,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:uʃanaʃ (-jem)jeʃemuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃuʃanaʃ (-jem)-βlakeʃem,
uʃanaʃ (-jem)jem-βlakeʃ


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Последнее обновление: 11 сентября 2024 года
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