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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanem | om ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanet | ot ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalana | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanena | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalaneda | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanat | ogət ʃint͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃəm | ʃəm ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃ | əʃ ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃna | əʃna ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃda | əʃda ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃt | əʃt ʃint͡ɕalan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenam | ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenat | ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanen | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenːa | ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenda | ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenət | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanem əʎe | om ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanet əʎe | ot ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanena əʎe | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanat əʎe | ogət ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanem ulmaʃ | om ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanet ulmaʃ | ot ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanat ulmaʃ | ogət ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenam əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenat əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanen əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenːa əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenda əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanen əʎe | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenam ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanenat ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanen ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenːa ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanenda ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanen ulmaʃ | ʃint͡ɕalanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalan | it ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanʒe | ənʒe ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | (ʃint͡ɕalanena) | (ona/ogəna ʃint͡ɕalan) |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanza | ida ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanəʃt | ənəʃt ʃint͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːem | ənem ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːet | ənet ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːena | ənena ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeda | əneda ʃint͡ɕalan |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕalan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːem əʎe | ənem ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənet ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 1PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːena əʎe | ənena ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeda əʎe | əneda ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕalan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːet ulmaʃ | ənet ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | ʃint͡ɕalanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt ʃint͡ɕalan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕalanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | ʃint͡ɕalanman |
| Active participle: | ʃint͡ɕalanʃe |
| Passive participle: | ʃint͡ɕalanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | ʃint͡ɕalanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | ʃint͡ɕalandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | ʃint͡ɕalanen |
| Negative gerund: | ʃint͡ɕalande |
| Gerund of prior action: | ʃint͡ɕalanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | ʃint͡ɕalanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | ʃint͡ɕalanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕalanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | ʃint͡ɕalandəmaʃ |
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